Group III, Texas Wing - SWR-TX-030

 Civil Air Patrol     U.S. Air Force Auxiliary 

Citizens Serving Communities: Above and Beyond

Newsletter - June, 2008

And in the Fall, the Loss

This monthly vest-pocket history of the world has brought us to an uncertain present, which I observe and live as a retired military officer and a member of the Civil Air Patrol. In CAP, we derive our traditions from the U.S. Air Force, which inherited them from the U.S. Army, which in turn got them from the British Army, which adopted them from its own origins in the Age of Chivalry. Today, all military services have a tradition of saluting. This comes to us directly from the British Isles, where today's military salute in two distinct ways, with the palm facing outwards (Army and Royal Air Force) or downwards and inclined towards the face (Navy and Royal Marines). Why is that?

In the days of Knights in Armor, it was customary for knights meeting on the road to recognize each other's "arms" (they wore their crest - called "the arms" - painted on the shield, and it was often embroidered on a jerkin that went over the armor), but since they wore a helmet with a face plate that hid the knight's face, they would also lift the faceplate to show that, indeed, they were the rightful owners of the arms they wore. That motion of the hand ended at about the forehead, with the palm pointing outward. Thus, the hand salute rendered by today's British Army and its offshoot, the RAF. But why the British Navy's tradition of "palm down inclined towards the face"?

In 1588, thirty years into Queen Elizabeth's reign, the French-Spanish "Grand Armada" sailed against England. For this discussion, the reasons are immaterial, but Queen Elizabeth's problem was very real and pressing. Britain had a relatively small naval force, having relied on privateers to raid Spanish and French ships at anchor and at sea (at great profit to the Crown). The most notorious and successful of these was Francis Drake. Learning of the impending sea trouble, Elizabeth enlisted his support, knighted him, and made him vice admiral of the fleet. Thereupon, she decided to inspect his vessel in person, a display of great favor.

To all accounts, Elizabeth was less than beautiful and liked to dress with a glittering array of jewels distributed over her clothing, cutting a decidedly odd, though magnificent, figure. Drake, worrying that his rowdy crew might find this funny, told them that they were unworthy of even looking at their Sovereign, and ordered them to cover their eyes with the right hand before she set foot on the ship, and keep that stance until she had disembarked. He added that he would personally hang whoever dared sneak a peek at her. To this day, the British Navy salutes with the palm of the hand pointing downwards and towards the face.

The brash Americans, not wishing to adopt either tradition, decided that the palm would point downwards roughly parallel to the ground. In this simple gesture, our forefathers threw out over 500 years of British historical tradition, starting their own instead.

Where is this going? I'll get to that right away, but first, please give some thought to two questions. When is a courtesy not a courtesy? When is a salute not a salute?

Let's say that you, John Jones, are a Captain in the Civil Air Patrol, and you and your wife Jane go to a party where no one knows your CAP affiliation. For the occasion, you dress in appropriate civilian clothes. You might be introduced as John and Jane, or Mr. and Mrs. Jones, or some combination thereof. And you wouldn't give this a second thought. Now, let's put on our Civil Air Patrol hats. A CAP member who is also a Captain, knows your CAP grade and position, and wants something from you, sends you an e-mail reading, essentially, "Mr. Jones, Can you do XYZ for me?" Just like that. In this context, is the Mr. a courtesy or a discourtesy? Is the request phrased appropriately? Mind you, you're not a mind reader, so you can only go by the words.

Let's say that you take it as a discourtesy, since "Mr." goes with Senior Member, and definitely not with Captain, therefore making it inappropriate. How do you handle it? The individual is not in your direct chain of command, so you decide to mention it to someone who is. Not only is the person not addressing you by your grade, a fact known to that person from previous contact, but the person chose not to use the magic "please" customarily used by individuals seeking favors. Now then, a direct, factual and literal reply to the person's message might be, "Yes, I can," and let it go at that. And do nothing, of course, since action was only implied. Or, alternatively, do nothing at all, other than ask someone else to explain to this person the advantage (and obligation) of observing proper manners between CAP members. Especially since the Civil Air Patrol has published a Pamphlet on that very subject (CAPP151).

Is this the individual's personal fault or a reflection of the times? Whatever it is, in this case, you need to deal with it. The saddest part is what it says about our day. We seem to have impoverished ourselves in spirit, and some of us have lost both perspective and respect. Yet, we want the Air Force to take us seriously. And there is an even larger issue, of course. As senior members and mentors, we are charged with mentoring and guiding others. What kind of mentoring or guidance can anyone give, if not willing to apply the same standard to personal behavior?

Capt. Arthur E. Woodgate, Editor

Group Staff Messages

Group Commander

Lasting Words

Occasionally, as I read someone else's thoughts, I find myself drawn to them as if they were my own. And when these thoughts are so right that I feel compelled to share them with others, I follow my instincts. Our core values impact our CAP experience and our very lives, and should exert a direct influence on our safety culture. If they don't, then we're doing something wrong. Please take a few moments to absorb the lesson. The article below appeared in the May, 2008 issue of The Sentinel.

Lt. Col. Owen Younger, Commander

Tertia semper primoris

Morality and Safety

While attending the Texas Wing Conference, Chaplain (Lt. Col.) Nancy Smalley approached me and wanted to discuss her views on the moral obligation CAP members have towards one another. Not wanting to argue or disagree with any person "of the cloth,” I listened intently to the Chaplain’s comments and realized how right she was. The Chaplain talked about the moral obligation we each have to not only keep ourselves from harm, but to keep our fellow CAP members from harm’s way as well. How do we do that?

The answer is simply that a moral obligation is to always do the right thing. Morality is the standard of conduct that is generally accepted as right or proper behavior. It is behavior conducted in accordance with acceptable moral standards. It is that moral behavior that sets the tone for a positive safety culture.

How does that relate to safety? It is your making the right decisions before you take on a task or involve yourself with other CAP members. Take, for example, a cadet orientation flight. You have a moral obligation towards the cadet’s safety, the care of the CAP property, and yourself. You should be asking yourself if you are properly fit for the flight. Have you met all currency requirements and, more important, feel that you have maintained your own level of proficiency and training for flying? Is the weather within safe limits for winds, clouds and visibility? Is the airplane in proper working order and meets all requirements of a safe flight (and the list goes on)? The cadet doesn’t know if you are safe at this very moment, only you can know and that’s the blind trust we all have in each other.

We can expand our moral obligations towards any activity in CAP by measuring our commitment to always doing the right thing. Doing the right thing might help mitigate the risk of our activities. Doing the right thing includes staying proficient and accomplishing your training in an honest and effective manner, as well as following the regulations and recommendations given by your safety officer. Keeping your ego in check and knowing when to step back if it interferes with good judgment is part of it, too. It’s a matter of being honest with yourself and keeping your moral integrity high; for doing so keeps you and your fellow CAP members safer.

I thank Chaplain Smalley for sharing her views on safety and morality. Just as with teaching right versus wrong, it is important that we all keep morality in the forefront of our safety lessons.

Lt. Col. Larry Mattiello, Assistant National Safety Officer, Air

Wing Commander

SWR Director of Public Affairs, 28 May

Please join me in congratulating Captain Arthur Woodgate on his new job as Southwest Region Director of Public Affairs.

Col. Joe R. Smith, Texas Wing Commander


From: Joseph Jensen [mailto:jensenjosephc@comcast.net]
Sent: Wednesday, May 28, 2008 5:43 PM
To: wing-command@swr.cap.gov; staff@swr.cap.gov
Subject: [SWR Wing Command] SWR Director of Public Affairs

I am pleased to announce that Capt. Arthur Woodgate from Austin, Texas will be joining Southwest Region HQ as our Director of Public Affairs. Please join me in welcoming him aboard.

Col. Joseph Jensen, Southwest Region Commander

Wing Commander

 

NIMS Training Requirement

I've sent this e-mail out before, but I am concerned not enough people realize the significance and impact of this new NIMS training requirement.

A very large number of currently qualified emergency services personnel will lose their qualifications after 31 December 2008 if they fail to obtain the necessary NIMS certifications. For instance, well over half of our Incident Commanders will be decertified on 1 January 2009 because they have not completed ICS 300. This same course requirement affects the CUL, LO, MSO, IO, AOBD, GBD, PSC, FASC, LSC, and OSC specialties. We could lose almost all of our Communications Unit Leaders. Most of our Mission Pilots will be decertified for failure to complete IS 200 and IS 700. IS 700 is a NEW requirement for every ES specialty.

Most of the NIMS courses are available online. However, ICS 300 and ICS 400 are in-residence/classroom events. The time to start working on missing NIMS credentials is NOW. ICS 300 will be available at LESA in June. It will also be available at the CAP National Board meeting in Orlando, Florida, in August, if you show up two days early. These courses may be offered in your local community. A Google search found an ICS 300 class in Wichita Falls on 17-18 June. There is one in College Station on 14-16 July. If you need this course, you can find one.

If you are emergency services qualified, or hope to be, this policy change affects you, and you need to take action now to ensure that Texas Wing will still be able to perform an emergency services mission on or after 1 January 2009.

Col. Joe R. Smith, Texas Wing Commander

National HQ

Vehicle Major and Preventive Maintenance

In this letter, Executive Director Mr. Don Rowland outlines a National Headquarters initiative to increase the level of support for CAP vehicle major and preventive maintenance. A recent NEC approved a proposal that will allow NHQ to subsidize vehicle preventive maintenance and other repairs, previously funded by our wings. 

Funds derived through efficiencies gained in the CAP Consolidated Aircraft Maintenance Program will be used to supplement the vehicle maintenance program. Maintaining a fleet of safe, roadworthy vehicles has always been a priority. This initiative will certainly help us achieve those goals, and should  also significantly reduce the financial burden for our wings. Please relay this information to your transportation officers, immediately. 

Best regards

Gary Schneider, Deputy Director, Fleet Management

Group Commander

New Group III PAO, 29 May

Please welcome 1st. Lt. Richard Hacker as the new Group III PAO. He will replace Capt. Arthur E. Woodgate, who has accepted the position of Director of Public Affairs, Southwest Region.

Captain Woodgate suggested Lt. Hacker for the position based on the latter's writing ability, excellent inter-personal skills, and professional development. Lt. Hacker is a well-qualified pilot/observer and well-grounded in emergency services, has a keen interest in serving Group III, and is up to the job.

During the transition period, Capt. Woodgate will assist Lt. Hacker as he gets started in the job, and will remain on staff as the webmaster and newsletter editor, in addition to his duties at Southwest Region.

Please join me in congratulating Lt. Hacker for his new role. We wish him every success!

Lt. Col. Owen Younger, Commander

Aerospace Education

2008 Texas Wing Powered Flight Academy Scholarship Awardees

DALLAS, TX – The Executive Council of Seidel Chapter - Air Force Association (AFA) Dallas 232 is pleased to announce the scholarship awardees for the 2008 Texas Wing Powered Flight Academy. 

The Seidel Chapter will place with the project officer a $600.00 scholarship in the name of each of the awardees listed below. Scholarship funds will be dispersed only to those awardees that attend the encampment. Scholarships, which are not used during this academy, will be returned to the Seidel Chapter.

Each of the awardees will be invited to attend a Seidel Chapter membership meeting in the fall of 2008. At that meeting, the awardees will be encouraged to detail their encampment experience to those AFA members in attendance.

Each of the 1,000 Seidel Chapter members extends to the awardees our sincere best wishes for a great encampment. Remember – U.S. Air Force … no one comes close.

The squadrons and names are as follows:

TX390 – Addison CS TX354 – Lakeshore CS
Nathan Carey Craig Bennett
Parth Patel  

Ric Hamer, VP Education
Seidel Chapter – AFA Dallas 232

Cadet Programs

Cadet Protection Program Training

I'd like to remind everyone of how important Cadet Protection Program Training (CPPT) is. This training is mandatory for

  • All senior members (it is an element of the senior member’s Level One professional development);

  • Cadet Sponsor Members (it is an element of the senior member’s Level One professional development); and

  • Cadets age 18 and older. “Completion of the Cadet Protection Program Training (CPPT) is required of all cadets within 6 months following their 18th birthday, or if a promotion is due during that 6-month period, prior to the promotion. Cadets will not participate in CPPT if they are under 18 years of age.” (CAPR 52-16 1-3d)  This means that cadets who turns 18 must take CPPT before they are eligible to promote. 

To complete CPPT go to http://level2.cap.gov/index.cfm?nodeID=6476  and simply follow the instructions. Your Squadron Commander will then go over your paperwork and make sure that you get the proper credit. 

OPSEC Training

While doing a spot check of cadets across Group III, I noticed that quite a few have not yet completed OPSEC training. It is very important that cadets do this as soon as possible, and make sure that they understand and agree to the Non-Disclosure agreement. All members must complete OPSEC training and agree to the Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) by 1 April 2008, or they will not be allowed access to e-Services, the Web Mission Information Reporting System (WMIRS), or any other CAP system that requires a unique login and password.

Any member who has not completed this training can do so online at: https://tests.cap.af.mil/opsec


Cadet Promotions Online, 15 March

National has created a new system to upload cadet promotion information, as an aid to unit commanders and cadets alike. As an added bonus, National will be able to track a cadet's progression through the cadet program. Here's the Memo from National


Plan Your Summer Flying Now

Now is the time to plan your summer activities. The Texas Wing Flight Academies are a couple of great opportunities.

The Texas Wing Powered Flight Academy will take place on 7-14 June 2008 at Brazoria County Airport (SW of Houston). Cadet students must be current members, at least age 16 by 13 June 2008, must have attended at least one cadet encampment, and have their unit commander's recommendation. The Flight Academies will be limited to 20 cadet students and 12 staff members, so be sure and get your applications in early.

The Texas Wing Glider Academy will be held at the Bishop Airport 76T (Decatur, TX)  8-16 August 2008.

Ops Plans for both events will be posted on the Texas Wing Website shortly.


Group III CP Staffing Needs

Group III Cadet Programs needs a few good people with managerial skill to be project officers for group-wide events over the next year. Applicants need not be cadet programs officers to apply. If you or anyone you know would like to help make Group III Cadet Programs the best in Texas, please e-mail me.

1st. Lt. Opal McKinney, CPO

Chief of Staff

Staff Call Notes, 14 May

  • Bob Mullen to work an exemption with NTTA for CAP vehicles.
  • David Medders to contact Vanessa Smith regarding SLS/CLC.
  • Paul Perkins to contact Opal McKinney regarding monthly CAC report to G-III staff call.
  • Pat Benoit to regularly publish Action Log with sensitive information redacted.
  • Pat Benoit to complete PA updating Test Control Officer.
  • David Medders to develop and publish a G-III staff roster.
  • Identified Wing issues:
    • ES Evaluator list updates.
    • Issue/reissue of CAP driving license.
  • Face-to-Face CC and Staff meeting July 19, 2008, schedule:
    • 1000 to 1130 Staff
    • 1300 to 1430 CC
    • TBD CAC
  • Brendan Goss and Phil Raines to arrange facilities for the Face-to-Face meeting.
  • Nolan Teel is Project Officer for the G-III holiday party.
  • Paul Perkins to development mandatory training for ES Renewals.
  • Nolan Teel and David Medders to develop and publish processes for FEMA training and FAA WINGS approvals.

Capt. David Medders, COS

Chaplain

The Journey of Life

It finally came, the call I had been waiting for since last spring. “Hi, Marc? This is Gail Smith (used to be Knowles?) from the Woodbridge High School 42nd year anniversary reunion committee? We can't wait to see you. Are you going to be with us? Oh, Barbara won’t be there, because Gary is coming and Nick you remember Nick? –  he divorced Vivian and is now living with Ivy, and her husband was a member of our class, so..." (A lot more of this ensued. Ten full minutes of it, to be factual.)

During it all, I decided two things. The first one was that after 42 years, nothing had changed, and some people had never grown up, still burdened by immature tales. The second one was that, sadly, I simply wasn’t going to go. I had grown up and away from all that. I was older, more mature, and life had a different meaning for me. Why didn't it for them?

When I thought about this, I recalled something that my friend Ken had once shared with me, "Life is a journey. It’s not important what you did yesterday, as long as you learned from it, and continued your journey more enlightened and a fuller person from the experience." Some of us, sadly, are blind to that lesson.

During my years on the road after Viet-Nam, I experienced many things. Some I wouldn't want to repeat, others I enjoyed thoroughly, and all taught me something. A salad is made up of many types of vegetables. Some I like more than others, but their combined flavors lend themselves to a feast which I thoroughly enjoy. Something to savor.

So it is with our jobs or professions, interests, fraternities and sororities. Civil Air Patrol is no different. I remember meeting some CAP members as far back as 20 years ago, who used their position or job for personal gain often at the expense of others. Some were given the opportunity to profit from their experiences and, unfortunately, took umbrage at the occasion. Happily, as you would expect, most simply enjoyed the journey and grew into better, more complete persons. 

This is true in all aspects of life. Where are you? What have you learned from life that has made a positive impact on your life? I hope you'll use that experience, and then turn a more mature, positive face to others. As the movie went, Pay It Forward.

Chaplain (Lt. Col.) Marc Ben-Meir

"Chaplain Marc"

Emergency Services - Wing Announcement 1

Mark your calendar! 21-28 June 2008 - Important Update

The Lone Star Emergency Services Academy will be held June 21-28 in Big Sandy, Texas, at the ALERT Academy. We've made a great arrangement with a facility designed for indoor-outdoor training, offering us suitable billeting, small and large classrooms, conference hall, and generous grounds. It will definitely be more comfortable than the National Guard facility we've been using up to now. To obtain the great rate we've negotiated, students must bring their own sheets, blankets, and towels. Also, participants will be expected to clean their own space and classroom.

The curriculum for each LESA School will be geared to senior member career track requirements. Cadet participation will be allowed, provided they can keep up with senior members.

We know Big Sandy is a long trip for many of you. However, an inbound or outbound sortie to cover the cost of fuel should help make the drive easier.

This new facility is a great place, and at a very reasonable cost. Each school fee will be priced according to the cost of classroom and field training aids required, but they will all be bargains. The course fee will cover three meals a day, lodging, classrooms, and wireless Internet access. It even has its own air field. We're trying to develop a long-term relationship with the ALERT Academy, and you can help: be neat, watch your manners, and behave as you would in the best of company.

Mission Air Crew flight and fuel costs are funded for Texas Wing members. CAP members from other wings, unless they are supported by their home wing's AF budget, will be charged the standard CAP flight fee.

We'll be offering a host of exciting schools some that you know already, plus new ones.

  • GSARSS A and B will be back offering great training

    • Great CAP GT/GTL skills,

    • NASAR training, and

    • An opportunity to test for SARTECH II and III.

  • Comm School Love radios?

    • This is a great place to learn from the best guys in Southwest Region.

  • Mission Staff School – Have you always wanted to work at the ICP? Be at the heart of the event? Then...

    • ICS classes,

    • Mission staff training,

    • Sign-offs, and

    • The opportunity to run the Wing SAREX at the end of the week can all be yours.

  • Mission Aircrew School Forget the ground below. Think of it:

    • A week of flying and fun!

  • Flight Line Management School Keep those planes moving, without mishaps.

    • There's a lot more to this than Flight Line Marshalling.

  • PAO/IO School – Tell the complete story, and make the reader experience it!

    • Learn the skills,

    • Take the photos,

    • Write the articles and newsletters, and...

    • Get the sign-offs for IO!

  • Mission Chaplain School – A 4-day course for chaplains, taught by chaplains.

    • Comfort family and survivors,

    • Help the rescuers deal with their feelings,

    • Work through real-life situations as others have experienced them.

  • CISM – A 4-day course on Critical Incident Stress Management

    • Fundamental techniques, principles, and practice,

    • Counseling and acceptance,

    • Work with the experts and learn coping strategies.

Although by now we have selected many of the key senior instructors who will put together these schools, we still need additional staff. Please contact me if you're interested in managing the following –

  • Admin/Finance

  • Kitchen Support

  • Chaplain Services

  • Cadet Support Staff

  • Computer/IT services.

If you're interested in taking on any of these positions (openings for cadets and seniors) or if you would like to be an instructor (for a block of instruction, a couple of days, or for the week) in one of the schools, please e-mail me.

We're working on a website that will let us do electronic enrollment. By the end of February, we should be ready to announce this site's URL and release both the Ops Plans and packing lists.

Mark you calendars and watch your e-mail InBox for more information slots will fill up fast!

Lt. Col. Brooks Cima, DOS

Emergency Services - Wing Announcement 2

PAO/IO Training

As announced by the Interim National Commander, Brig Gen Amy S. Courter, "The newly revised CAPR 190-1 requires a trained and certified MIO, in accordance with CAPR 60-3, to handle media relations for every mission and training exercise."

This impacts deeply into the life of every unit. There used to be a time when anyone could take on the job of the Public Affairs Officer, with little or no formal training, provided the commander certified that person for the job. This worked reasonably well in a small unit at a time when communications were slow and only the most noteworthy events were reported beyond the immediate community. Today, what happens in your own back yard can quickly become known across the globe. In a case like this, the non-IO qualified PAO dealing with media relations may well suffer a very rude awakening.

That awakening, unfortunately, can have repercussions all the way up the chain of command. Therefore, it is imperative that PAOs take their formal training seriously. In short, every PAO needs to get qualified as an Information Officer (or Mission Information Officer). Gen Courter specifically singles out "every mission and training exercise" as requiring an MIO. Think of it. What else do we do that doesn't involve "missions and training exercises"?

Bottom line, a PAO that is not an IO/MIO is not up to the job. The trouble is that there might not be an IO around, and the PAO might have to "wing it." The lucky PAO might manage to survive the experience, but not knowing what's involved and how to do it can produce highly negative results.

Please read the item above this one, and notice that PAO/IO training will be offered this summer. I encourage every PAO in Texas Wing to take advantage of this opportunity. In one information-packed week, you can get the training that you need. If you're serious about being a PAO, and you are not IO/MIO qualified, I hope to see you there.

Lt. Col. Brooks Cima, DOS

Emergency Services - Training Opportunity

 

Special Training Opportunity for Texas CAP Members

It is a fact that NIMS training is mandatory, but the ICS 300 and ICS 400 courses cannot be taken online. They must be taken in person at an approved location, taught by certified instructors. Many TXWG members who would otherwise be able to take these courses, at times cannot because of the cost, since they are taught in few places, mostly the large cities in Texas.

This is a Great Deal!

ICS training is available through the Governor's Division of Emergency Management. This program will reimburse CAP members for travel and living expenses incurred to attend mission-related training.

If in doubt, or if you have any other questions, please contact the Group III Emergency Services Officer.

Capt. Arthur E. Woodgate, Editor

Finance

Group III Patch Available

     Are you on Group III Staff? Wear the Group III Staff patch proudly. At $5.00 each, they are a bargain and show your commitment to Group III and the CAP program. (Click on the image for a larger view.)

Group III Coins Available

     Our mint has delivered a batch of new Group III Commemorative Coins, and you may own as many as you wish, for $10.00 each. They make wonderful gifts for your loved ones ... or even yourself. (Click on the images for larger views of the obverse and reverse.)

To purchase either Group III Patches or Group III Coins, please contact Maj Laurie Lancaster - laurielancaster@yahoo.com

Maj. Laurie Lancaster, FO

Honor Guard

Honoring a Fallen Soldier, 28 May

DALLAS, TX – In April of 2007, Melissa Haddad had been engaged to be married to Lt. Peter Burks, U.S. Army, and the ceremony was to have been held at the Dallas Arboretum. Unfortunately, Lt. Burks made the ultimate sacrifice in Iraq in November 2007. In his honor, on Wednesday evening, 28 May, Mrs. Ruth Pack and Mrs. Nancy Rutchik hosted a Bar-B-Q Dinner and Concert for all active and retired military and their families at the Dallas Arboretum. 

The evening started with Assembly played by U.S. Marine Corps bugler CPL Vinson, after which the Group III, Texas Wing Honor Guard presented the Colors. The Pledge of Allegiance was led by Retired Air Force Col. Ken Cordier, former Vietnam P.O.W. Nancy Sisco led the crowd in the National Anthem. Then CPL Vinson played Taps in honor of Lt. Burks. The Honor Guard retired the colors and Congressman Jeb Hensarling spoke about American freedoms and how important the military are in their defense of these freedoms. The congressman’s remarks were followed by a brief talk by former Texas Secretary of State Roger Williams. 

1. 2.

[1] The stage with the Group III Honor Guard (L-R: James Gulliksen, Matthew Garcia, Scott Gulliksen, and Garrett Porter) and Marine Bugler CPL Vinson. [2] Sunset over the White Rock Lake, during dinner. 

 

The attendees then enjoyed the meal and entertainment by the band Emerald City, while sitting on the lush green lawn overlooking White Rock Lake.

The Honor Guard had been invited to participate by Lt. Col. Bill Solemene (Ret), who is active in the Air Force Association and a friend to the Civil Air Patrol.  While dining, the Honor Guardsmen were approached by several of the people in attendance to thank them.  Mr. Keith Fannon, Historian for the 51st Fighter Interceptor Wing Association, stopped at the table to thank the cadets and tell them about his time as a Cadet Commander at his CAP Squadron in Emporia, Kansas in 1943. He explained how they had flown Pipers and Trainers to look for downed airmen in training. He later served in Korea with the same pilot who had flown him around Kansas when he had been a cadet. 

The Group III Honor Guard was commanded by C/CMSgt Sarah Heitzmann (Red Oak Talon Cadet Squadron). The U.S. Flag was carried by C/SMSgt Matthew Garcia (Mesquite Blacksheep Composite Squadron) and the Texas Flag by C/MSgt Scott Gulliksen (Addison Eagles Composite Squadron). On rifles were C/MSgt James Gulliksen (Addison Eagles Composite Squadron) and C/Amn Garrett Porter (Mesquite Blacksheep Composite Squadron).

1st. Lt. Don Gulliksen, HGO

Coming Events

Date Place Event
27 June Addison Model A Ford World Meet Banquet
28 June Dallas Duck Creek Parade
3 July Addison Kaboom Town Independence Day Celebration

Practice Schedule

Date Time Place
1 June 1300-1700 Mesquite Blacksheep Composite Squadron

Join the Honor Guard

For more information on joining the Group III Honor Guard please contact TFO McKinney or 1st Lt Don Gulliksen.

1st. Lt. Don Gulliksen, HGO

Information Technology

Most Common Mistakes that Beginning Webmaster Make - Page Design

When you first look at your computer's available fonts, you discover some truly surprising examples of the typographer's art. Many of them are quite beautiful. Let us now pause to take another look at what some of the major players have done already (US Air Force, U.S. Navy, Ford Motor Co., General Motors, The White House, IBM, Seiko Watches, General Electric, Infiniti, Nikon Corp., Smithsonian Institution, 3M, Xerox, and so on), and how many have chosen that "wonderful fresh font" that you've just discovered.

If you say "none," you're being honest, because I've only found Arial/Helvetica or one of its variants in the examples listed above. And these seldom rise above 12 pt. for the headings. As for the body of the message, it is usually kept to 9 or 10 pt. Also, every one of the websites listed above, including this one - www.group3txwing.org - uses exactly one font, and only one. Notably, Arial/Helvetica (the Windows/Unix standard) that happens to be a clean, non-serif font, with the virtue of being very easy to read. (Conventional design wisdom is not to use more than two font families. I prefer to use the same throughout, as do the designers of the websites shown above.)

In the old days, when Print was King, the preferred font was some variant of the Roman serif type, such as Times New Roman, Century, Bodoni, and so on. Many of these have "Book" as part of their name, a marketing device the designers used to differentiate their finer font face from what was commonly used on newsprint. But that worked well in the world of paper.

Our subject here, by contrast, is the world of electronics and pixel-oriented displays. Creating a very fine little curve at the end of these serif fonts (very easily done on paper) is quite difficult for a computer screen, so the serif font (shown here in 12 pt. Times New Roman, bold-faced for emphasis) is not as clean as a non-serif font (given in 10 pt Lucida Sans, also bold-faced). Now, contrast the two with the current Arial 10 pt. on this page. Better yet, let me show you what happens right on your screen.

(In Arial, 10 pt., normal) - The selection of a particular text font must always take into consideration its legibility, eye acceptance, and above all its ability to convey the information easily, with the greatest economy of space. This last one is important, because a computer screen represents an expensive and finite expanse, on which you want to display your message.

(In Times New Roman, 10 pt., normal)The selection of a particular text font must always take into consideration its legibility, eye acceptance, and above all its ability to convey the information easily, with the greatest economy of space. This last one is important, because a computer screen represents an expensive and finite expanse, on which you want to display your message. (Saves space, but is it as clean and pleasing as Arial?)

(In Verdana, 10 pt., normal) - The selection of a particular text font must always take into consideration its legibility, eye acceptance, and above all its ability to convey the information easily, with the greatest economy of space. This last one is important, because a computer screen represents an expensive and finite expanse, on which you want to display your message. (It's legible, but uses a lot more space.)

 (In Commercial Script, 10 pt., normal) - The selection of a particular text font must always take into consideration its legibility, eye acceptance, and above all its ability to convey the information easily, with the greatest economy of space. This last one is important, because a computer screen represents an expensive and finite expanse, on which you want to display your message. (It uses very little space, but I defy you to make sense of it.)

(In Highlight LET, 10 pt., normal) - The selection of a particular text font must always take into consideration its legibility, eye acceptance, and above all its ability to convey the information easily, with the greatest economy of space. This last one is important, because a computer screen represents an expensive and finite expanse, on which you want to display your message.  (It wastes space. And if you can read it, you're some sort of magician.)

(In Old English Text, 10 pt., normal) - The selection of a particular text font must always take into consideration its legibility, eye acceptance, and above all its ability to convey the information easily, with the greatest economy of space. This last one is important, because a computer screen represents an expensive and finite expanse, on which you want to display your message.  (It is compact, but very difficult to read.)

(In Matura MT Script Capitals, 10 pt., normal) - The selection of a particular text font must always take into consideration its legibility, eye acceptance, and above all its ability to convey the information easily, with the greatest economy of space. This last one is important, because a computer screen represents an expensive and finite expanse, on which you want to display your message.  (And this one takes the cake. In fact, I believe this font was invented for people who have nothing to say.)

There is yet another problem with exotic type fonts. If the visitor's computer doesn't have that font, it will substitute it with something else it does have, and the result can be even worse. (You might even be experiencing this, in one or more of the samples above.) Arial, on the other hand - a Windows font - defaults to Helvetica on a Unix, Linux, or Apple computer that doesn't have it. And since Arial is a very close Helvetica knock-off, your page design is likely to remain as you intended it.

Finally, bold-face judiciously (meaning almost never) and avoid underlining at all costs, or else your visitors will keep clicking at that portion of your text, expecting to find it hot-linked to something. Then they'll e-mail you telling you that you have a broken link.

Ah, yes! Page design? Here it is. (1) Keep it simple, and (2) Don't clutter the page.

Capt. Arthur E. Woodgate, ITO

Inspector General

Inspection Status

Due to Capt Manley's slow recovery, there are no inspections scheduled at this time. He is expected to be back among the movers and shakers soon, and he'll put together a new schedule at that time.

Capt. Arthur E. Woodgate, Editor

Inspection Schedule

Charter # Unit Name Date Comment
TX-352 Kittinger Phantom Senior Squadron 21 April, 2007  
TX-030 Group III 5 May, 2007  
TX-376 Waxahachie Composite Squadron Date TBD  
TX-390 Addison Composite Squadron & TCA Flight 9-10 June, 2007  
TX-148 Waco Composite Squadron 14 July, 2007  
TX-391 Dallas Composite Squadron Date TBD  
TX-351 Pegasus Composite Squadron Date TBD  
TX-133 Irving Composite Squadron Date TBD  
TX-803 Red Oak Oaks Cadet Squadron Date TBD  
TX-076 Crusader Composite Squadron Date TBD  

Capt. Steve Manley, IG


Civil Air Patrol Ethics Policy

On 25 August 2005, the National Commander issued this policy letter as a guide for all CAP members. Please make sure that you understand it, implement it, and remain vigilant concerning any violations.

Inspection Schedules

Unit inspection schedules are now posted on the Group III website's Squadron Support / Inspector General page.

Capt. Steve Manley, IG

Professional Development

 

Senior Member Training Opportunities this Month

Date School Sponsor Where Contact
3-4 May ES Training School TXWG Austin-Bergstrom Lt Col Brooks Cima
23-25 May National Check Pilot Standardization Grp III Addison Lt Col Bob McDonnell 
26-27 Jul SLS / CLC - OPLAN Grp III Tyler 1st Lt Vanessa Smith

1st. Lt. Vanessa Smith, PDO
 tx438pdo@yahoo.com

Public Affairs – NHQ

Civil Air Patrol's 60th Anniversary as U.S. Air Force Auxiliary

On 26 May, CAP celebrated it's 60th anniversary as U.S. Air Force Auxiliary. To mark the date, CAP National PA issued a news release which has been widely disseminated.

Over the intervening years, our role has changed as the need arose, keeping foremost the principle that the Civil Air Patrol is a service organization devoted to helping in time of need. When disaster strikes, we are there.

In addition, Cadet Programs has become an increasingly important part of what we do, and a source of education, personal growth and recreation for many young persons who, in large part, go on to take leadership positions as they grow into adulthood.

Capt. Arthur E. Woodgate, SWR DPA

Public Affairs – Guest Commentary

 

From a Chaplain in Iraq, 14 May

BALAD AIRPORT, Iraq I recently attended a showing of "Superman 3," here at LSA Anaconda, north of Baghdad.

We have a large auditorium we use for movies, as well as memorial services and other large gatherings. As is the custom in every military installation back in the States, we stood and snapped to attention when the National Anthem began before the main feature.

All was going as planned until the music stopped about three-quarters of the way through the National Anthem. Now, what would happen if this occurred with 1,000 18-22 year-olds back in the States? I imagine there would be hoots, catcalls, laughter, a few rude comments; and everyone would sit down and call for a movie. Of course, that is, if they had stood for the National Anthem in the first place.

Here, the 1,000 Soldiers continued to stand at attention, eyes fixed forward. The music began again. The Soldiers continued to quietly stand at attention. And again, at the same point, the music stopped.

What would you expect happened now? Even at this point I would imagine laughter, as everyone finally sat down and expected the movie to start.

But here in Balad, you could have heard a pin drop. Every Soldier continued to stand at attention. Suddenly, there was a lone voice, then a dozen, and quickly the room was filled with the voices of a thousand soldiers, finishing where the recording had left off:

"And the rockets' red glare, the bombs bursting in air,

gave proof through the night that our flag was still there.

Oh, say, does that star-spangled banner yet wave,

O'er the land of the free, and the home of the brave?"

It was the most inspiring moment I have had here in Iraq. I wanted you to know what kind of soldiers are serving you here. Remember them as they fight for you!

Pass this along as a reminder to others to be ever in prayer for all our soldiers serving us here, at home and abroad. For many of them have already paid the ultimate price...

Chaplain Jim Higgins, U.S. Army

Public Affairs – Commentary

 

 

Reflections on Service, 27 May

DRIPPING SPRINGS, TX – The military is full of traditions, and traditions sustain a unit's collective spirit as its members face adversity, privation, need, and even death. Tradition is an anchor of permanence in a morass of uncertainty. Tradition, a word derived from the Latin traditio (meaning handing over, surrendering, passing along), represents a tie to the past, reverence for the great deeds of others, thankfulness for the generosity of our teachers, and the memory of the leaders now gone.

Shakespeare made much of a name, as Juliet pondered, "What's in a name? that which we call a rose | By any other name would smell as sweet;" and came to the conclusion that it was the thing that mattered, not the name. But the name does matter, too. At least, it does in the military. The old "radio alphabet" that started "Able, Baker," and so on, has been replaced by the more universal "Alfa, Bravo," that is more readily understood by our European allies who speak languages other than English.

This photo is making the rounds on the Internet. Lofty thoughts and images, these are. 9-11 "written" with up-ended rifles stuck on the ground and topped by helmets, an American flag held by four service members, WE REMEMBER displayed by the living who stand at attention in honor of the dead. The photo has been caught at the turn of the day it's either dawn or sunset, with the sun's rays shining nearly parallel to the ground. The time of day marks the boundary between the summer day's infernal heat and the chill of the night. Who are they, these people in fighting uniform?

The legend below the photo reads, "The proud warriors of Baker Company wanted to do something to pay tribute to our fallen comrades. So since we are part of the only Marine Infantry Battalion left in Iraq, the one way that we could think of doing that is by taking a picture of Baker Company saying the way we feel. It would be awesome if you could find a way to share this with our fellow countrymen. I was wondering if there was any way to get this into your papers to let the world know that we have not forgotten and are proud to serve our country. Semper Fi"

It is signed by 1stSgt Dave Jobe, a U.S. Marine. Always Faithful, Semper Fidelis, Semper Fi.

Baker Company, not Bravo Company. A company of men only, since no women are assigned to combat units. Yet the whole area is a war zone, and to be in it is enough to risk getting killed. A company of men bound by tradition. The roots of tradition, planted deeply in the mind, reach to the very core of the soul.

Capt. Arthur E. Woodgate, SWR DPA

Public Affairs – In Thanks

 

Answering the Call, 29 May

Four years ago, when I joined the Civil Air Patrol, my world was simple. The Tex Hill Composite Squadron, SWR-TX-435, in San Marcos, was the nearest unit to Dripping Springs, and on the surface everything ran smoothly. Then, as is the case with many volunteer organizations, there were disagreements, some members left, those who remained took sides, tempers flared, and the short of it is that reorganization and gentle persuasion eventually restored good will and corporate health. In the process, I had become the unit's Public Affairs Officer and, by default, their webmaster.

About a year later, Capt Kathryn Martin, the Texas Wing PAO at that time, asked me to join the Wing staff, which I did, expecting it to be more of the same, only covering a larger territory. Living through Katrina, Rita, and the Firewatch Missions, I wrote a great deal, edited hundreds of articles, published many articles of my own, met some wonderful people, and the gloss began to fall off the job, a bit at a time. Fast forward another year to the months after the massive reorganization of Texas Wing into only five groups, and Group III was limping along without a PAO. Then, the call came from Group III HQ, "Would you be our PAO?" At Wing, I had proposed some projects that were never approved. They were never disapproved, either, but since they failed to bloom, the result was the same. When it became apparent that Group III would look kindly upon my ideas, most of which are present in this publication and website, I moved over to SWR-TX-030.

Moving to Group III had been better than a promotion. I was free to do what had never been done in CAP before, and could be part of the team that would build Group III. This was a great joy to me, since at heart (you might be surprised to know) real soldiers are peace-loving builders, rather than destroyers. In the process, many members profited from the changes and were glad. Others resented it, as is always the case when "a newcomer" does well. I accepted the positives and made allowances for the negatives. My ideas required work, of course, some of it considerable, since I was building on virgin ground. Later, in conversation, someone who merited my respect said to me, "What you're doing cannot be done." I bit my lip not to laugh at this, because I knew how it had been meant. It hadn't been an oxymoron. This person had intended to say, "I think you are the only person I know who is capable of doing this."

This concept, the uniqueness of capability, the exclusive talent of the single individual is alien to me, having traversed what has been described as "a distinguished military career," and done some very interesting things in my life, many of them new. In fact, my military awards represent the highest you can go without getting shot at, since through no fault of my own I was never deployed. I was a "Cold War Warrior" and, as a military intelligence person, my war was fought with ideas, not weapons. Then I retired, found CAP, and realized that these same ideas could be used to great benefit in peace time, and that's how I got started.

Most of you got to know me through the Group III newsletter and website, being the beneficiaries of the support you got from Group III HQ, through the example I set in the newsletter, through the things that happened in Group III that had been there all along, only I was the one who reached deeply into them and brought them out into the open. This is how everyone profited from it, as each stood as an example for all others, and all realized that they were not unique, and together they became a greater body than they had been before. This is how Group III grew into a living entity, as well as a breeding ground for success.

Along the way, I had some conversations with the Wing Commander, Col Joe Smith, to whom I expressed my willingness to do for all of Texas Wing what I had done for Group III. Always polite and reserved, burdened by command and its demands, I later realized that the last thing he wanted was a PAO building sand castles on the beach. In the military, assignments usually last two years, and Col Smith, himself retired from the Air Force, was no stranger to that feeling. He probably thought that this old soldier, your editor, was having "reassignment blues." But Wing Commanders, too, are subordinates and team players. When Southwest Region needed a new Director of Public Affairs, without asking me (he knew me all too well, I'm afraid), he suggested me for the job.

It would be presumptuous of me to say that I expected Col Jensen's offer, and his willingness to have me as his Director of Public Affairs. I would also lie if I didn't admit that the opportunity flattered me as much as it surprised me. "Take your time, you don't have to answer me right away," he had written in his e-mail to me. So I did, in a soldierly, tactical sort of way. It took me less than an hour to answer my own question, "Do I really want this job?" and then tell my wife about it. Practical lady that she is, she asked me what it meant, I told her, and she replied, "You've got to take it, of course." (She, too, knows me well.) Then I spent another hour assessing what I perceived as the needs of the region and asked for a telephone interview. While Col Jensen tried to find a moment to devote to me in his very busy schedule, I had a long and charming conversation with Col André Davis, the SWR Vice Commander (East), a good, honest and always-candid friend and a perfect gentleman. He is much younger than I, yet we're bound by the same sense of humor. And his commitment to the job is as strong as mine.

Of course, I accepted, with humility and pleasure. It's always good for the soul to be recognized for one's ability, but then you have to live up to expectations, and that means effort. "Oh, well, you only live once, and you can't take it with you," I said to myself, "so you might as well give it away." I had great instructors and teachers in the military, college, and life. In gratitude to them, I will always try to do the same for those I lead. Because the leader cannot exist without those he leads. In turn, those being led need to trust the leader. And how can the leader trust those he leads, unless they know what they're doing? So the leader is not a leader unless he's also a mentor and trainer.

As I move up the ladder, I'll remain the Group III webmaster and editor. I will also ease the transition by helping the new Group III PAO get settled into the job. And I'll be here for all of you, to help you reach as high as you can.

Capt. Arthur E. Woodgate, SWR DPA

Public Affairs Hurricane Relief

2005 Hurricane Relief Patch Available Now

 

The 2005 Hurricane Relief Mission Patch is in. The production sample is at left. If you want any patches, please send the following info: Name, Full address, Telephone #, E-mail address (if you want a mailing notice), Number of patches desired @ $5.00 each, plus a mailing cost of $1.00 per order (check or money order made out to Irving Composite Squadron) to:

     Irving CS
     P.O. Box 710068
     Dallas, TX 75371-0068

Orders will be mailed promptly. Project Officer: Lt Col Dietrich P. Whisennand.

Safety

Safety is Everyone's Business

Greetings to all.  Please read the May Sentinel. I has a very relevant lead article on Flight-Line Safety that every member should read.

Also Col Smith listed three building blocks for safety in his monthly page. The three are:

  1. Active Leadership that demonstrates to all a commitment to safety by following safe practices. People follow your lead by what you do, rather than what you say! 

  2. Wingmanship, being aware of others' performance and being willing to intervene if a colleague is moving into an unsafe situation. It is better to "break the chain" leading to an accident than to wonder what you might have done to prevent it - after it has occurred.

  3. Personal Responsibility, taking it upon yourself to practice safe procedures so that you remain safe and contribute to the over-all environment supporting safe practices.

The February 2008 AOPA Pilot had a pertinent article, "Lessons from the crash." It reviewed a particular accident that, like many, ended in fatalities for crew and passenger. The author pointed out that safe landings are the result of a series of safe procedures that must be followed in order to obtain the safe landing as the outcome. He suggests that accidents are the outcome of a series of unsafe practices and faulty decisions - with the crash as the outcome. One of the faulty mental processes he feels is frequently present in an aviation accident is hope! The airplane has only so many gallons of fuel and wind increases or decreases range in a predictable manner, but fuel-starvation accidents are a result of the PIC hoping it might stretch the few miles needed to avoid stopping to refuel, or hoping that our overweight aircraft will lift off regardless of the POH, and so on. He suggests that in an aviation context HOPE might stand for Horrific Outcome Per Emotions. I hope - pun intended - that you find this article and read it in its entirety. It has some real food for thought.

Maj. Wm. (Bert) Wilson, SO

June Safety Thoughts

This is the beginning of the “101 critical days of summer,” where the increase in outdoor activities brings increased safety concerns.  Highway accidents increase, water-related accidents increase and increased summer flying activity brings the potential for incidents like the one described in the AOPA Online item reproduced below. Note that the Cherokee had an instructor on board! As the picture shows, experience is not a “lucky rabbit's foot.”  You must be always alert, especially in the pattern of an uncontrolled airport on a nice summer day. I am also reproducing the article about FAA prohibiting flying while taking CHANTIX, a drug used to assist in stopping smoking.

Stay safe and alert and have a great summer.

Airplanes converging on final approach can find themselves in precarious spots. On a few occasions they've flown so close, they've gotten stuck together. On May 15, a Piper Cherokee landed on top of a Stinson at Northwest Regional Airport in Roanoke, Texas. The Piper was carrying a flight instructor and a student, while only the pilot was aboard the Stinson. The Piper was apparently landing while the Stinson was starting its takeoff, according to press reports. The final approach path is obscured by trees. Luckily, no one was seriously injured. Read more on AOPA Online

FAA Prohibits Pilots from Flying while Taking Chantix

Pilots and air traffic controllers who are taking Chantix to stop smoking must discontinue using the medication in order to continue flying or controlling air traffic. The FAA on May 21 announced the withdrawal of Chantix from its allowed medications list. The decision comes after a February alert from the Food and Drug Administration that the medication could have possible severe psychiatric side effects, ranging from changes in behavior to suicide. Pilots cannot fly until 72 hours after the last dose of Chantix. The FAA will accept a personal statement from pilots stating that they have discontinued using the medication. The FAA will send a letter to all pilots and controllers who are currently certified to take Chantix under their medical. Find out what medications the FAA allows on AOPA Online

Maj. Wm. (Bert) Wilson, SO

Monthly Safety Briefing

Each Squadron is required to provide both a flight safety briefing and a ground safety briefing each month. The Sentinel, the national CAP Safety newsletter, should be briefed as a minimum. Be sure to log it in WMU, too.

Maj Jeff Yevcak, formerly the Randolph AFB safety officer who was also the Randolph AFB liaison officer to CAP, kindly offered the following for the month of June, should you want to use them at your own squadron.

June Flight Safety Briefing (MS Word document)

June Ground Safety Briefing (MS Word document)

Upcoming Events

Recurring Reports

5th of the Month

 All subordinate unit and staff reports to Group III are due

5 January

 Group Chaplain and Transportation reports due

10 January   All subordinate unit Safety Surveys to Group III are due
1 March  S3 and Real Property Reports Due

 

2008

 

June

 
6-14 Jun Brazoria – TXWG Cadet Flight Academy Contact: Lt Col Bob McDonnell 
15-21 Jun ALERT, Big Sandy, TX TXWG Cadet Summer Encampment Contact: Maj Jane Smalley
21-28 Jun ALERT, Big Sandy, TX Lone Star Emergency Services Academy Contact: Lt Col Brooks Cima
27-28 Jun ALERT, Big Sandy, TX – SAREX-WAX Contact: Maj Randy Russell
27-29 Jun Victoria - FEMA Exercise Contact: Lt Col Jack Jackson
28-29 Jun Bishop Field – SLS/CLC (Group II) Contact: Lt Col Tom Bishop
     
 

July

 
5-18 Jul Bishop Field – TXWG Glider Academy Contact: Lt Col Tom Bishop
12-13 Jul San Antonio – DSAREX - Contact Lt Col Owen Younger Contact: Lt Col Brooks Cima
18-20 Jul TBD – Pilot Continuation Training Lt Col Owen Younger Contact: Lt Col Brooks Cima
25-27 Jul Houston – National Check Pilot Standardization Course (Group IV) Contact: Lt Col Jack Jackson
26-27 Jul Tyler – SLS/CLC (Group III) OPLAN Contact: 1st Lt Vanessa Smith
     
 

August

 
15-17 Aug Tyler – TXWG Graded Training Exercise Contact: Maj Randy Russell
     

Editor

Guest News - Legislative Squadron - TX999

Legislative Squadron's Emblem Approved

Col. Joe. R. Smith, Wing Commander, forwarded the following message:


From: Leonard A. Blascovich
Sent: Monday, April 28, 2008 10:40 PM
To: Smith, Joe R
Subject: Re: FW: TX-999 Emblem

Great Design, looks good. Meets the criteria, the who, what, when, why, where. It's a keeper.

Col. Leonard A. Blascovich, CAP National Historian


The Heraldic blazon (the unique language used to describe heraldic emblems) is as follows:

On a shield azure with a diminutive border or, the outline of the Book of Laws with cover gules and pages argent. On the book rests the Cupola of the Texas Capitol. On upper dexter quadrant, the Command Shield of Texas Wing in colors proper. On upper sinister quadrant, the Command Shield of the Civil Air Patrol in colors proper.

Motto: IN LEX ORDO ET VIRTU (In the Law [Are Found] Order and Virtue).


Explanation

The following is the heraldic blazon (description) in layman's terms, indicating associated meaning(s).

On a blue field (symbolizing loyalty), outlined by a thin gold border (symbolizing purity of intent), rests the closed Book of the Law with red cover (symbolizing bravery) and white pages (symbolizing purity) ready to be opened. On this Book rests the Cupola of the Texas Capitol, symbolizing the work that the members of the Legislative Squadron do on behalf of the people of Texas, and the work of the people of Texas who paid for and erected the building. At top right (from the point of view of the holder of the shield, meaning the observer's left) lies the Command Shield of Texas Wing (the unit's immediate higher headquarters), and at top left (following the same logic just explained), the Command Shield of the Civil Air Patrol (the unit's highest level of command).

Within the scroll, the Latin motto "In lex ordo et virtu" meaning "In the Law (Are Found) Order and Virtue" with the added meanings attached to the Latin word "virtu" that are, "manliness, excellence, character, worth, and courage."


Emblem designed by Capt. Arthur E. Woodgate, PAO, SWR-TX-999
Approved by NHQ on 28 April 2008

A USAF Chaplain's Guest Commentary

Chaplain empowers base through message

     4/5/2007 - HILL AIR FORCE BASE, Utah -- "The Lord is my crew chief, I shall not be broken," said Chaplain (Brig. Gen.) Cecil Richardson, U. S. Air Force deputy chief of chaplains, in a unique prayer during the Hill Air Force Base annual National Prayer Breakfast March 29.

Nearly 750 base personnel of various faith backgrounds heard the chaplain's message which culminated the morning's events that revolved around the theme, "Lord, guard and guide," the first words of the Air Force Hymn.

"This was by far the best prayer breakfast I have ever been to," Col. Scott Chambers, 75th Air Base Wing commander said. "The atmosphere created by our chapel members, the spiritual music provided by Utah Master Chorale, and most importantly the incredible speech, incorporating his life lessons, Chaplain Richardson shared with Team Hill struck a positive cord with me and I hope with all in attendance."

Chaplain Richardson's message revolved around the biblical text, Exodus 33:20. In the message, he used personal anecdotes as examples of how God guards and guides people in their daily lives. One of the most moving of these was a story of an encounter with a drunken man beneath a tree when the chaplain was a child. The man pulled him close and told him that this is what happens when you drink. The chaplain credits this meeting as delivering him from a continuing history of alcoholism and abuse that had plagued his family for generations.

The attendees were treated to a breakfast provided by Club Hill, and live music was supplied by the Utah Master Chorale. Scriptural readings were given in the Jewish, Muslim and Christian traditions. Guests also saw an original slide show produced by Chaplain Haltom and Tech. Sgt. James Schuler, 367th Training Support Squadron. The multimedia show featured deployment photos and music by the Air Force Band revolving around the theme of the event.

"My goal for the event was that people would leave better than when they came in," said Chaplain (Capt.) David Haltom, a 75th Air Base Wing protestant chaplain and project officer for the breakfast. "I believe the breakfast impacted lives and empowered many Team Hill members of all faith traditions."

The response from the breakfast and Chaplain Richardson's message has been so outstanding that Chaplain Haltom will be providing a follow-up e-devotional for those of Christian faith this week in his "True Target" e-devotional series, as well as Chaplain Richardson's full prayer, at http://truetarget.blogspot.com [and is reproduced below - Editor].

Capt. Sean J. Carter, 75th Air Base Wing Public Affairs

Lord, Guard and Guide

20 See, I am sending an angel ahead of you to guard you along the way and to bring you to the place I have prepared. 21 Pay attention to him and listen to what he says. Do not rebel against him; he will not forgive your rebellion, since my Name is in him. 22 If you listen carefully to what he says and do all that I say, I will be an enemy to your enemies and will oppose those who oppose you. (Exodus 23:20-22)

Why am I tempted so much? Sometimes it can be so difficult just coping with the day-to-day temptations that never seem to go away. It’s the ultimate ‘bummer’ isn’t it? “If God really loves me, why am I tempted so much?”

A number of years ago the Douglas Aircraft company was competing with Boeing to sell Eastern Airlines its first big jets. War hero Eddie Rickenbacker, the head of Eastern Airlines, reportedly told Donald Douglas that the specifications and claims made by Douglas’s company for the DC-8 were close to Boeing’s on everything except noise suppression. Rickenbacker then gave Douglas one last chance to out-promise Boeing on this feature. After consulting with his engineers, Douglas reported that he didn’t feel he could make that promise. Rickenbacker replied, “I know you can’t, I just wanted to see if you were still honest.”

Christian character is not a result of leading a life free of temptation. Temptation is a part of every Christian’s life. Just ask Christ. When He was in the desert for 40 days He was not free of temptation. The Bible tells us that He was “tempted by Satan” and “attended by angels.” The test of Christian character is not that you are tempted, but that you stand up under temptation. Christians of good character are tempted and will always be tempted. True character depends upon resisting the devil’s advances, not being free of them. Character is a product of facing our temptations, rejecting our sinful nature, and deciding to follow God’s prescribed pattern of behavior over it. And as we do, the Lord will Guard and Guide us. When we react to sin by fleeing from it, as did Christ, we will be attended by angels and be given the strength to stay the course.

This is the example we see in Exodus 23:20 and throughout Scripture where God used his angels to help us see His prescription or His plan to Guard and Guide us through our life. The “angel of the Lord” referenced in this passage had God’s “Name” in him. The Hebrew understanding of this word means “God’s actual presence” in him, to the point that there was literally no difference between the presence of God and this “angel of the Lord.” We’re to understand that they were to “pay attention ... and listen” to what God himself was actually saying thru this angelic agent.

Throughout biblical history, angels have provided guidance and protection to God’s people. This is perhaps why they can be referred to as “ministering spirits sent to serve those who will inherit salvation” (Heb 1:14). After the Israelites were delivered from slavery, and as they began their wilderness wanderings, God assured Israel by saying, “I am sending an angel ahead of you to guard you along the way and to bring you to the place I have prepared”. The psalmist exclaims God’s benevolent protective power toward his people at all times: “The angel of the Lord encamps around those who fear him, and he delivers them” (Ps 34:7) and “He will command his angels concerning you to guard you in all your ways” (Ps 91:11).

Angelic leading and protection even extends to little children. Jesus said that “their angels in heaven always see the face of my Father in heaven” (Matthew 18:10), thus giving rise to the Christian concept of “guardian angels.” I remember when I was a teenager and just learning to drive, mom used to say jokingly, “Follow the speed limit son! Your guardian angel can’t hang on if you go more than 55!” But I have to say, that never stopped me in my younger years from hitting the gas, baby!

Thing is – I think a lot of us are like that. We know His prescribed way – we know His plan – but we just want to take matters into our own hands and do it our way – what feels right to us, instead of listening “to what he says,” and allowing God and his angels to Guard and Guide us.

The Apostle Peter forgot this truth of Scripture in the garden of Gethsemane, when the armed crowd came for Jesus and Peter struck out at one of the servants “sent from the chief priests and the elders of the people.” Christ reminded him, “53 Do you think I cannot call on my Father, and he will at once put at my disposal more than twelve legions of angels? 54 But how then would the Scriptures be fulfilled that say it must happen in this way?” (Matthew 26:47, 53-54) Christ overcame any temptation to assert his innocence or to call on any angels to protect him, so that we may all have access to God’s guidance and protection thru the Cross.

This week is Holy Week. As we reflect and remember Christ’s sacrifice, let’s recommit ourselves to “Pay attention to him and listen to what he says,” allowing God to Guard and Guide this nation and his Church thru us.

Chaplain (Brig. Gen.) Cecil Richardson, U. S. Air Force Deputy Chief of Chaplains

Useful Links

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Aircrew & Flightline Personnel Training Materials (CAP NHQ)

PAO Resources

Federal & State Resources (DHS, USAF, Terrorism)

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Anderson County CS

Squadron Promotions and Awards Ceremony, 13 May

PALESTINE, TX – During the month of May, the members of Anderson Composite Squadron, Group III, Texas Wing didn't let any dust settle under their feet. On Tuesday, 13 May 2008, the squadron held a formal awards and promotions ceremony at the First Baptist Church in Jacksonville , TX. Presiding over the ceremonies was Squadron Commander Captain Bryan Smith. Texas State Representative Chuck Hopson presented the Gen. Billy Mitchell Award Certificate to Cadet Joshua Allen Simpson. Upon earning the Mitchell Award, the cadet is automatically promoted to the grade of Cadet Second Lieutenant. The award is earned after a cadet completes the first eight achievements of the Civil Air Patrol's cadet program and passes a comprehensive 100-question examination on leadership theory and aerospace topics. The Civil Air Patrol's Mitchell Award was established in honor of the late Brigadier General Billy Mitchell, an aviation pioneer, advocate, and staunch supporter of an independent air force.

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[1] Cadet 2nd. Lt. Joshua Simpson pictured with his father Chaplain Floyd Simpson. [2] Cadet Capt. Andrew H. Smith and Cadet 2nd. Lt. Joshua A. Simpson [3] Cadet 2nd. Lt. Joshua Allen Simpson is presented the Billy Mitchell Award. [4] Cadet Capt. Andrew Haverty Smith receives the Amelia Earhart Award from State Representatives Chuck Hopson. [5] A proud but humble moment as Cadet Capt. Andrew H. Smith receives the prestigious Commander's Commendation Award from Squadron Commander Capt. Bryan Smith.

Additionally, Representative Hopson presented to Cadet Capt. Andrew Haverty Smith the Amelia Earhart Award Certificate in completion of Phase III of the Cadet Progression Program. The Amelia Earhart Award has existed since 1964. This award honors the late Amelia Earhart, aviatrix, advocate, and pioneer, who set many records for women aviators in aviation's infancy, and who was lost while attempting to be the first woman to circumnavigate the earth.

This third milestone is earned after completing the first eleven achievements of the cadet program and having received the General Billy Mitchell Award. In addition, the cadet must pass an arduous 100-question examination testing aerospace topics, leadership theory and staff topics. Since its inception over 30 years ago, nearly 10,000 cadets have earned this prestigious award.

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[6] Squadron Commander Capt. Bryan Smith presents a Certificate of Appreciation to State Representative Chuck Hopson.  [7] Group photo of award recipients (L-R) Squadron Commander Capt. Bryan Smith, Cadet Capt. Andrew H. Smith, Cadet 2nd. Lt. Joshua A. Simpson and State Representative Chuck Hopson. [8] A second photo, showing all awards presented during the evening. [9] Always dedicated and determined to see the cadets strive to improve themselves, Squadron Commander Capt. Bryan Smith takes the time to discuss with the cadets their future plans and the upcoming FTX scheduled for the first week in June. [10] At the end of a great promotion ceremony, a light meal was provided by family and friends.

By far the most poignant moment of the evening came when Cadet Capt. Smith unexpectedly received special recognition for his achievements over the past year. He was recognized and honored with the prestigious Commanders Commendation Award. This award, normally given to senior members, may be given to cadets who have demonstrated outstanding duty performance where achievements and services are clearly and unmistakably exceptional when compared to similar performance of members of like rank and responsibility. In instances where several members are affiliated with an exceptionally successful program, project or mission, the Commander’s Commendation Award will be awarded only to those who clearly stand out from the others and who contributed most to the program's success.

Other cadets who received promotions were Cadet Dyllin Haynes who earned the Wright Brothers Award promoting him to the rank of Cadet Staff Sergeant. The Wright Brothers Award is earned after completing Phase I, "The Learning Phase," consisting of the first three achievements of the cadet program. In addition, the cadet must pass a challenging examination testing leadership knowledge and proficiency in drill and ceremonies. Cadets then begin service as cadet non-commissioned officers, and continue to participate and advance as cadets in the Civil Air Patrol, U.S. Air Force Auxiliary.

(C/Maj. Andrew Smith)

Cadet Promotion, 31 May

PALESTINE, TX – When Cdt Andrew H. Smith's promotion to C/Capt was approved, the presentation and formal ceremony were  planned for the following month. However, because of scheduling conflicts, the presentor was unable to be at the squadron until earlier in May, as narrated above. In the meantime, Cdt Smith had continued his career progression so that he completed his 14th achievement on 26 May. On Saturday, 31 May Cadet Captain Andrew H. Smith was promoted to Cadet  Major. This award not only marked a major milestone for Cadet Smith, but also for the Anderson County Composite Squadron, as cadet Smith becomes the first cadet to promote to the rank of C/Major in the squadron's history. 

(C/Maj. Andrew Smith)

Upcoming Events - FTX, 6-8 June

PALESTINE, TX – A Field Training Exercise (FTX) is planned for the first weekend in June, when the Anderson County Composite Squadron will conduct a Ground Team and Communication Training Exercise. All CAP members are encouraged to attend. Sign-in will be Friday evening, 1700-1800, and will end with graduation ceremonies on Sunday at 1600. For more information, contact:

Squadron Commander Capt. Bryan Smith at capstar@texas99.com or

Cadet Commander Andrew H. Smith at deadstick24blackbird@yahoo.com / phone 903-683-3232.

No meals will be provided . Plan on bringing 2 pks hot dogs/hamburgers, two 2-liters water, soda, or Gatorade, chips, and whatever else you want. Fruit and granola for breakfast. All other items will be provided. Remember to bring your sleeping gear and either a 72-hour pack or a 24-hour pack. You don’t want to miss this one.

See you there!

(C/Maj. Andrew Smith)

Apollo CS

Cardboard Boat Regatta, 17 May

ROUND ROCK, TX – Round Rock’s first ever Cardboard Boat Regatta was calling. Can you create a cardboard boat will support nine Apollo cadets? Apollo created a boat that looked like a raft but was really a trimaran that would hold nine cadets.

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[1] Translating the paper design to the large-scale actual cardboard was a meticulous task. [2] Building the boat wasn't all that hard -- after we got the jig for the pontoons built. [3] The pontoons needed sealing, and you can't move them when you're doing it. It's best to use the driveway when no one wants to use it. [4] Our sponsors, K&K Towing, were very generous in money, time and equipment.

On it, they set out to cross the lake. They had high hopes, but were a bit worried about the performance. They had not allowed for sufficient time for the materials to cure, and had attempted to use a paint shop's heating chamber to accelerate the curing process. Would it work? Only launching it on the lake would tell.

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[5] In their unique team uniforms, they posed for the camera in expectation of a great win. [6] Launching their creation was a team effort. [7] Paddles in hand, their eyes shaded by their hats, they set their heart on reaching the distant shore [8] It might well have been on the coast of Africa, because their trimaran declined float long enough and they had to "abandon craft" after a snappy salute (lost to the camera). Not totally sunk, the team rescued their ship after swimming over to their goal. [9] The sponsor said, "You lost?" "Yes," the team said, and we need to take it back, now. Please?" When the flatbed arrived, the question came as with cruel mirth, "How much did you pay for this?" (Photos: 1st Lt Monica Corley) 

Did we sink? Yes, but we had a great time. Are we going to do it again? Most say yes, but only time will tell. In the grand scheme of things, it’s really OK to sink if you look good while you're at it. So the bottom line is that we lost. But we must have done it with class, because Apollo Cadets took the People's Choice Award. Go figure. 

Team captain, Cadet Michael Moody. Ship mates: Cadet’s Micah Strauss, James Brinkmeyer, Liberty and Davita Heavener, Jon Kokel, Erica and Cameron Condrey, and Zeke Matzen.

(1st. Lt. Sue Kristoffersen)

Putting Out Fires, 20 May

GEORGETOWN, TX – If you've ever been within shouting distance of an Apollo Composite Squadron event, whether at a meeting or the pancake breakfast, you would have heard Capt. Fischler yell, "First, Last, Always!" The Apollo cadets know the response, "Safety, Ma'am!"  You might also know, if you've been around Apollo much, that it takes a squadron of cadets to out-sound Capt Fischler...

Safety at Apollo is taken very seriously. We play hard, work even harder, and in so doing each and every member takes on the responsibility of learning, practicing and living safety. So what to do if you don't have a Safety Officer? You get a safety expert to come and teach you.

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[1] Cdt Paul Benoit tries his hand at putting out the fire. [2] When successfully extinguished, of course it needs to be relit for the next practice run. This time, Cdt Michael Moody does the honors. [3] Not to be undone, Cdt Cameron Condrey puts out the re-lit.

Mr. Don Jansen, the Georgetown Fire Plans Reviewer and Fire Inspector agreed to do just that, and showed up promptly for our Tuesday Safety Meeting. After talking about fire safety in the home, workplace, and hangar, he demonstrated how to use a fire extinguisher. After he showed us how, each one of us undertook to extinguish the fire. Senior Members and Cadets alike. Without a question, hands-on is the best way to learn or re-learn. 

We want to thank Mr. Jansen for his time and expertise. We learned, yes, but we also had a good time. How do you get the greatest response in a crowd? You holler Fire! Now you have their attention.

(1st. Lt. Sue Kristoffersen)

Cadet Moody's Mitchell Ceremony, 24 May

GEORGETOWN, TX – Four years after joining the Civil  Air Patrol, with a BANG!, Cdt Michael Moody reached a milestone. In addition to earning the coveted General Billy Mitchell Award, Cadet 2nd. Lt. Michael Moody received a certificate signed by the governor of Texas, the Honorable Rick Perry, commemorating the occasion. The Mitchell Ceremony took place at the Georgetown Recreational Park Community Center, in the presence of many distinguished guests. Among them were Texas Wing Director of Emergency Services Lt. Col. Brooks Cima, Group III Commander Lt. Col. Owen Younger, Group IV Commander Lt. Col. Dennis Cima, Group III Public Affairs Officer Capt. Arthur Woodgate and his wife Audrey, and Kittinger Phantom Senior Squadron Public Affairs Officer 1st. Lt. Richard Hacker.

After the ceremony, C/2nd. Lt. Michael Moody (second from left) poses with the members of the Apollo Color Guard: C/SrA John Schertz, American Rifle, C/TSgt Christian Nelson - American Flag, C/MSgt Stephen Corley, Organizational Flag, and C/Amn Philip Nelson, Organizational Rifle.

To start the proceedings, Apollo's Deputy Commander for Seniors 1st Lt Jason Badder called upon the Apollo Composite Squadron Color Guard to present the colors. Then, first on the agenda were squadron promotions.

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[1] Promoted to C/CMSgt was Rebecca Walden, pinned by Group III Commander Lt. Col. Owen Younger. [2] Now C/MSgt Stephen Corley stands as Group III Commander Lt. Col. Owen Younger congratulates him. [3] Christian Nelson was promoted to C/TSgt. [4] C/SrA John Schertz was delighted with his promotion. [5] Squadron Commander Capt. Cheri Fischler and Lt. Col. Owen Younger pinned C/Amn rank on Emmanuel Hein.

After the promotions, Lt Badder introduced 1st. Lt. Richard Hacker, the Master of Ceremonies, who welcomed the unit members and guests to the Mitchell Ceremony soon to follow. Capt. Arthur Woodgate pronounced the invocation, and also offered a prayer for all those who have given their life in service to the Nation. Then the prescribed order of the General Billy Mitchell Award Ceremony began to unfold.

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At the head table, [6] Mrs. Audrey Woodgate and Capt. Arthur E. Woodgate, the latter now the Southwest Region Director of Public Affairs. [7] 1st Lt Justin Badder introduces the master of ceremonies. To the right, Group III Commander Lt. Col. Owen Younger, Texas Wing Director of Emergency Services Lt. Col. Brooks Cima, Group IV Commander Lt. Col. Dennis Cima, and Apollo Commander, Capt. Cheri Fischler.

Four years ago, when Cadet 2nd. Lt. Michael Moody had been a new CAP member, some thought of him as an eccentric basic cadet, with "strange ideas" who was always ready to serve Civil Air Patrol to the best of his ability. Since then, Cadet Moody has been ever so active in Civil Air Patrol and always ready to take on a mission. He is widely known for his ingenuity and expertise in communications, in which he has achieved the level of Communications Unit Leader. For the past three years, he has generously spread a wealth of knowledge by teaching in many Communications schools in Texas Wing. And a couple of months ago, since he is a qualified Communications Unit Leader, he served as Communications Officer on a real RedCAP mission.

A fun-loving person who know when to get serious, Cdt. Moody has touched many lives. He has always set the example and helped others reach their personal goals, conducting himself as a caring leader and mentor. Knowing that his past would be looked at in jest and some detail, and not one to leave things to chance, Cdt. Moody prepared a slide presentation showing him at various stages in his life, even as a toddler. It would seem that he's done everything, been everywhere, and there's no limit to his talent. But the one thing that was most obvious is that, most of all, he's had a great time doing it.

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[8] Cdt Michael Moody lights the first candle at the start of the Mitchell Ceremony. [9] Cdt Moody lights each of the four candles for CAP's four Core Values. [10] C/Amn Paul Benoit was the challenging Cadet Airman. [11] C/1st Lt Raphael Erie was the challenging Cadet Officer. [12] Cdt Moody listens attentively to the meaning behind the Cadet Officer Oath. [13] Raising his right hand, Cdt Moody recites the Cadet Officer Oath.

As the ceremony progressed, Cdt Moody's right to the promotion was successively challenged by C/MSgt Stephen Corley representing all Cadet NCOs (photo [2]), C/Amn Paul Benoit representing all Cadet Airmen (photo [10]), and C/1st Lt Raphael Erie, representing all Cadet Officers (photo [11]). Once all objections had been overcome, and the advice of a Cadet Officer had been heard, Cdt Moody took the Cadet Officer Oath and received his proper grade of Cadet Second Lieutenant.

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[14] Apollo Commander Capt. Cheri Fischler and Presenting Official Lt. Col. Brooks Cima attach the proper rank to Cadet Moody's uniform. [15] Capt. Cheri Fischler, C/2d Lt Michael Moody, Lt. Col. Brooks Cima, and Mr. Mike Moody (Cdt Moody's father). Lt. Col. Cima presented Cdt Moody with the prototype patch for the Lone Star Emergency Services Academy, where Cdt Moody will be teaching communications. Mr. Moody holds the General Billy Mitchell Award Certificate. [16] At the change of Cadet Command Ceremony, C/MSgt Stephen Corley marches around C/Maj Joshua Lewis, the new Cdt Commander, as the latter faces C/2d. Lt. Michael Moody and Capt. Cheri Fischler presides.

When asked about his plans for the future, C/2nd. Lt. Moody said that he would like to attend the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Texas A&M University, or The University of Texas. This shows that this young cadet aims high, as he works hard to assure himself of a bright future. He should be proud of what he has managed to accomplish thus far.

After the Mitchell Ceremony, the Apollo Composite Squadron held an official change of Cadet Command ceremony, as C/2nd. Lt. Michael Moody relinquished his command, which was transferred to C/Maj. Joshua Lewis.

(C/1st. Lt. Raphael Erie, Pegasus Composite Squadron)

Lt. Col. John Guiling Speaks to the Squadron Cadets, 27 May

ROUND ROCK, TX – Lt. Col. John Guiling, wow! what a great speaker he is. The cadets thoroughly enjoyed his coming to the Squadron to talk to them. Col Guiling asked me, after the AE session, "Did I do all right?" I said to him, "Did you see anyone squirming around looking bored?" "No..." he replied. Then added, "Actually, I was thrilled when the cadets asked very relevant questions, and knew what I was talking about."

He is very knowledgeable and a fantastic speaker. Below is one of his stories from what he calls his "scrapbook."

(Capt. Cheri Fischler, Commander)

First Jet Fighter

The first jet fighter I ever flew was the F-84G Thunderjet. It was a fighter/bomber used during the Korean War. 14 Jul 55 was the date of my first flight from Kirtland AFB, NM.

There were no simulators for practice before flying the first time in those days. There were no 2-place fighter planes so someone could ride with you on your first flights. The custom of the day was to read the pilot's operating manual for information about the airplane and its systems and weapons. On the first flight someone who had flown that type of aircraft would accompany you to the aircraft, follow you up the boarding ladder, help you strap in, point out such emergency items as use of the ejection seat, how to air start the engine, how to get fuel to the tank that fed the engine, and such things. Then the instructor would talk you through your first ground engine start, he would take a step or two down the ladder, pause, and say, "If you get back, you will be considered qualified." With that you were on your way.

A problem developed just after I lifted off on my first flight. The landing gear would not retract. I knew enough to keep the speed down so as not to damage the landing ear doors or flaps. I quickly decided that, since the gear was down and locked, I could handle this emergency OK by burning off some fuel and returning to the base. I broke out of the traffic pattern and changed the radio to the squadron frequency. The pilot who had checked me out was flying at the time. I told him that I couldn't get the gear up. He laughed and said, "John, I forgot to tell you that on this airplane you have to pull out on the landing gear handle before you pull it up." I did that and the gear retracted without difficulty. This "notch" technique was often used so that the gear handle could not be accidentally raised by a bump when someone was getting into or out of the airplane.

My previous training was in multi-engine aircraft where formation and such were barely mentioned. A fellow squadron pilot, who had gone through the jet training route where formation was common, gave me some brief instruction on the signals that a formation leader might use. An example would be a "no radio" signal to loosen out the formation for easier flying for the wingmen. The lead pilot would wiggle the rudder, thus wiggling the nose from side to side, to tell the others that it was time to loosen up the formation. If the leader wanted the formation to tighten up, he would pulse the control stick fore and aft, thus raising and lowering the nose, as the commanded signal. My friend also told me that a good formation leader would form up the flight after takeoff by flying in a gentle circle. This gave the others a chance to adjust their closure positions by flying inside the circle to gain some forward space for joining. Alternately you could fly outside of the circle so as to lose some sped if you were joining too fast. That constituted my formation training.

Adrenalin was a factor of life in those days. The most adrenalin I ever pumped in one day happened on my first jet cross country flight. A major in the squadron decided that we junior pilots needed some navigation experience. He assembled three other lieutenants for a four-ship formation trip to Warner-Robins AFB CA. This was on 28 Sep 55. I was by far the least experienced pilot so he assigned me the lead position on the outbound leg. The leader does all the navigation, radio work, and such. The lead position was the easiest for me to fly since everyone had to stay with me, not I with them. One of the other lieutenants had a friend near the base where we were to land. He requested that he take the lead for a moment just before we landed so that we could do a "fly over" his friend's home.

This leg of the trip was a "long range" mission; we would have used almost all of our fuel by the time we arrived. I got us to the area OK and the friend took lead while we flew over his friend's house. The lead passed back to me and we were very low on gas at this point. In my previous training I had always been taught to have a reserve of fuel "just in case" there was some delay in landing. I got the formation lined up with the runway for the pitch out with the "low fuel" warning light shining. I pitched as tightly as I could so as to be able to make the field if the engine ran out of fuel before I hit the ground. As I turned final there was another aircraft clearing at the far end of the runway; the tower told me to "go around." I did not know if I had enough fuel to do that so I radioed "negative" and landed. I did not know what might happen for disobeying the tower but I imagined it would be less severe than bailing out of an otherwise good fighter plane. Nothing was ever said about the incident. Within aviation, there is a general rule that the pilot in command can do whatever it takes in an emergency; this looked like one to me.

The upper winds in our country are almost always flowing from west to east. Because of that we could not return home without a stop for fuel. We had overflown a line of thunderstorms on our long trip east but we were flying around 40,000 feet and they were not a problem on that leg. The major assigned the second most inexperienced man to lead a short leg to an air base in Mississippi where we would stop for fuel. This was just short of the thunderstorms. This pilot had no doubt gone through jet training. He ran his leg at a lower altitude and at maximum continuous power. This put the formation right on the "red line" in terms of speed - 0.82 Mach if my memory is correct. This "speed limit" had to do with the airflow over parts of the wing going supersonic for this subsonic airplane. I had never flown that close to the limiting speed of an aircraft and I was concerned because I sometimes had to push a bit past the "red line" when I was on the outside of the turn. There was some buzz in the ailerons but no other ill effects were noted.

When we were at the base [near Columbus, Mississippi I think] for fuel it was evident that the weather was going to be bad as the thunderstorms were not far to the west. The major decided that he would lead this leg because of the bad weather. He put me on his left wing since I was the least experienced. He did not ask if I had ever flown formation at night or in weather. The answer would have been "no" in both cases. He put the other two men with the most experience in the lead in the second element. This technique is used when the runway is not wide enough for all four fighters to line up at the same time. The second element was to roll after 15 seconds; then join up on the leader's right wing, as we climbed out. This was my first, and only, night formation takeoff. As we rolled I seemed to be drifting left, away from the leader. You stare continuously at lead so I did not see the edge of the runway. I did move closer to the flight leader and got into the air OK.

We climbed into the clouds rather quickly so the second element did not have a fair chance to join the formation. I never heard them say, but I have always suspected, that the weather was so bad they might not have thought it wise to be flying into it. They had an "out" at any rate. They turned back to the base and landed. They waited until the next day to return to home plate. The major pressed on with me getting my first taste of night formation and weather formation all at the same time. We climbed on through heavy rain and some turbulence. I think we leveled at 41,000 feet, about as high as the plane would go. We were still in heavy soup.

When the lightning would flash, it looked like we were submarines because there was so much water in the air. The outside air at that altitude is generally about 40 degrees below zero so having liquid water at that altitude meant we were in the tops of some pretty intense storms. My canopy was fogging over so I had to almost continuously take my left hand off the throttle and put it on the stick so I could wipe the fog off the right side of the canopy to see the leader. At one point we hit some turbulence and I looked out the front windshield and could see the flame in the leader's engine. That meant I had accidentally moved from behind, and to the left, to a place directly behind the leader. Thank goodness I had nose to tail clearance so we did not collide. I let the airplane continue over to the right side of "lead" since the other planes were never there. At some point "lead" noticed that I was on the other side and radioed that he noted that I had changed sides. I responded with "Roger." At this position I had only to remove my left hand from the throttle to wipe the fog from the left side of the canopy.

It seemed like an eternity to me but we eventually broke out into clear skies. I was soaking wet with perspiration as my adrenalin had been flowing at a maximum rate for a long time. I backed off to a loose trailing position as the canopy cleared up. I chased the lead, some miles back, all the way to Albuquerque. I tried to close the gap so that I could be in formation for the pitchout before landing. This major never slowed down so I never caught up with him. I hit the pattern a few moments behind him and simply called the tower and said, "#2 in the pattern." I was cleared to land. The only comment ever made about the flight was occasionally that major would refer to me as a guy who "could hang in there."

An incident concerning an extra 100 hours on an F-84G might illustrate my intense desire to fly. I was back in the first squadron after having been checked out in jets by the sister squadron. That sister squadron had to go somewhere for some weeks' duty so they left one extra F-84G with out squadron. In this squadron you could simply put your name beside an aircraft tail number and the operations clerk would call the maintenance people to have that airplane ready. When I did not have another flight I took advantage of this practice and would go fly that extra plane. When the owning squadron returned and took over their airplane they noted that it had an extra 100 hours on it. Our commander seemed to remember that he had sent it to Seattle to pick up a part for a B-52, but he could not think of anything else at the moment. It was checked into and it was found that I had flown the airplane over 100 hours. Our commander though t was funny and nothing else was ever said about it.

(Lt. Col. John Guiling, USAF, Ret.)

Squadron Pancake Breakfast & Yard Sale Fundraiser, 31 May

GEORGETOWN AIRPORT, TX – At 0500 on this Saturday morning, Apollo members assembled in the grassy area across from the terminal at the Georgetown Municipal Airport. The initial unloading of the cooking equipment and food went off quickly and well. We then proceeded to our airport storage unit to load up all the yard sale items our members had been collecting over the previous 10 months. With two trucks, two SUVs and one car, we were done in less than 2 round trips from the storage unit to the staging area.

By the time the sun got close to peeking over the horizon, lightening the sky, we had all the materials in place and proceeded to set up for our Breakfast and Yard Sale. With a great many eager and cheerful hands available, we set up the breakfast area and sale items in short order.

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[1] The yard sale had to be ready by daylight, so we started setting up before that. [2] Breakfast got going just before daybreak. [3] As soon as the sun came up, the neighbors came in great numbers. [4] By 1100, we were still cooking [5] Our customers were well pleased by the time they left.

At 0620, our first customer arrived as we were cooking. After a relatively slow start, we experienced a steady stream of customers for both the breakfast and the sale. There were seniors members and cadets greeting the customers with a cheery “Hello” or “Good Morning,” setting a good tone for the whole day.

The end result of this effort was a record-breaking single-day fundraiser for Apollo.  

Those were the Facts, Now Here's the Rest of the Story

People come to our breakfasts to receive goods for their money, at the same time that they support a worthy cause. A few of the customers even paid for their five-dollar breakfast with a ten-dollar bill, asking us to keep the change. That has happened every year for this event, and is pretty much standard.

Today, however was quite different. The Apollo Composite Squadron members and the parents working this event showed the public a well-oiled, happy, organized, and efficient team effort. All day long, when I heard “can you?” or “will you?” I saw happy participants immediately go about completing the task at hand. The team-work, attitude and plain hard work was a collective effort that, today, paid off in a big way.

Our record fundraising day was possible because of our team's attitude and actions. The customers, after eating their breakfast, seeing how we worked and interacted with each other and them, and visiting with us, they were so impressed with us that they got out more of their hard-earned money and made additional donations to the squadron. Almost half of the money raised on this day was given to us after the customer had visited with our members. They got out their check-books or opened their wallets a second time, generously, and told us to keep up the good work.

I am so very proud of the team we have built, and want to take this opportunity to tell everyone in the squadron to keep up the good work. It pays off in more ways than just operational readiness.

(Capt. Cheri Fischler, Commander)

Crusader CS

Cadet Awards, 6 May

GRAND PRAIRIE, TX At the regular meeting on 6 May 2008 C/TSgt Kendall Pruitt was awarded the Air Force Sergeant’s Association Cadet of the Year Award and C/MSgt Robert Severance IV was awarded the Air Force Association Cadet of the Year Award.  MSgt Ross Wood, USAF, presented the awards to the cadets. 

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[1] C/TSgt Kendall Pruitt receives the Air Force Sergeants' Association Cadet of the the Year Award from MSgt Ross A. Wood, USAF. [2] With MSgt Ross A. Wood, USAF, C/MSgt Robert Severance IV accepts the Air Force Association's Cadet of the Year Award. (Photos: 2d Lt Kenneth Pruitt)

In thanking MSgt Wood, Superintendent of the 301st Honor Guard, for taking the time to present the awards, squadron commander Lt Col Roy Hill said, "Your being there in person meant a great deal to the winning cadets, our Cadet Corps, and our Squadron."

 (Capt. Robert Severance III)

Wings Over Grand Prairie, 17 May

GRAND PRAIRIE, TX The Crusader Composite Squadron was a co-sponsor for the Wings Over Grand Prairie event on 17 May 2008. Other sponsors included FAA-FAAST, Aviator Air Centers, CareFlite, City of Grand Prairie, Eurocopter, EAA, Van Bortel, Lockheed Martin/AFSS, and AOPA/ASF

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[1] C/TSgt Pruitt prepares to marshall an airplane. [2] The stars of the show, of course. were the planes. Here, CAP cadets meet one of the pilots. [3] During a rest period, cadets take a refresher on packing gear for emergency services. [4] C/Amn Chastity Guidice and her sister prepare to take a helicopter ride. [5] Helicopters were a big hit with all. [6] The CAP plane got a real work-out. (Photos: S.M. Scott Severance)

Events included FAA Wings Seminar, aircraft static displays, sightseeing flights, landing contests, and a Salute to Armed Forces. C/SMSgt Robert Severance IV said, "We sold hot-dogs, chips and soda, and also did a plane and car wash to help rise money for our squadron. On breaks, we had classes on emergency services."

(Capt. Robert Severance III)

Gill Robb Wilson Award, 27 May

There was a good turnout at the Crusader Composite Squadron's end-of-the-month meeting. The last meeting of each month is typically held at the squadron's hangar at the Grand Prairie Airport (GPM). Cadets arrive early to participate in physical fitness training and testing, while the senior members cook hotdogs on the grill. After the meal, everyone participates in the monthly safety briefing. 

At this meeting, there was a special surprise for Lt. Col. Robert T. Balson. Col. Joe R. Smith, Texas Wing Commander, arrived to personally present him with the Gill Robb Wilson Award. Col. Smith said, "The Gill Robb Wilson Award is Civil Air Patrol's highest award for Senior Member professional development."  It recognizes senior members who have dedicated themselves to leadership and personal development in CAP. This award was first given in 1964, and honors the late Gill Robb Wilson, who is regarded as the founder of Civil Air Patrol, and served as CAP's first executive officer.

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[1] Col Joe R. Smith, Texas Wing Commander, presents Lt Col Robert T. Balson with the Gill Robb Wilson Award.  [2] The certificate presented to Lt Col Balson. [3] Col Smith greets several cadets at the meeting following their Physical Fitness training and testing. (Photos: Capt Robert Severance III)

Lt. Col. Balson said, "I got a lot out of going to National Staff College, both personally and professionally, and I hope to pass that on to the benefit of my squadron." 

National Staff College is the capstone course in professional development. Held annually at CAP National Headquarters, Civil Air Patrol, NSC is designed for members who are, or will be, assuming positions of regional or national importance within CAP. 

NSC is taught by senior CAP leaders and USAF instructors from Air University, the curriculum challenges students in the areas of executive leadership, management, organizational behavior, and policy formulation. Much time is spent examining CAP's national-level operations. Students engage in seminar discussions, case studies, and exercises throughout the seven-day course.

(Capt. Robert Severance III)

Cadet Inducted into the National Junior Honor Society, 28 May

GRAND PRAIRIE, TX – C/SMSgt Robert Severance IV was inducted into the National Junior Honor Society this evening. This is a great academic achievement that requires much preparation and the ability to give all the right answers. Few make it. Please join me in Congratulating Cdt Severance.

Capt. Arthur E. Woodgate, SWR DPA

Dallas CS

Dallas Composite Squadron Move, 5 May

Due to heightened security procedures surrounding airline flight simulators, the Dallas Composite Squadron needed to vacate their regular meeting place at the Southwest Airlines Training Center and find another one where they could conduct their meetings.  And what better location to hold meetings than in the very Center that houses the squadron airplane? 

On 5 May, the Dallas Composite Squadron starting holding their weekly meetings at the Business Jet Center located off Lemmon Avenue on Love Airfield's east side. The meeting times remain the same, with the cadets gathering at 1830 and the senior members commencing at 1915.

Cadet Patrick's Mitchell Award Ceremony, 5 May

Cadet Matthew Patrick, no longer a cadet NCO, was presented his Mitchell Award and thus entered into his first Cdt Officer rank during a ceremony organized by Dallas Composite Squadron Deputy Commander for Cadets, 1st Lt Joe Kaplor. This grand affair was the first of what the squadron hopes will be many at their new meeting location, the Dallas Business Jet Center. The event began with the Squadron Commander, 1st Lt Brendan Goss, introducing DCFC, Joe Kaplor, who then welcomed those in attendance and played a video showcasing CAP and the Cadet program.

1. 2.

[1] Squadron cadets say the CAP Cadet Pledge. [2] C/2d Lt Matthew Patrick, Lt Col Owen Younger, 1st Lt Joe Kaplor.

Cadet Matthew Patrick was then introduced, followed by the Pledge of Allegiance and an invocation given by Major Stephen Simmons, followed by the CAP Cadet Pledge and comments on the Cadet Honor Code. Then, Cadet Patrick, along with Cadets Carlson, Kaplor, Ogundipe, and Buswold, presented the Core Values of the Cadet program: Integrity, Volunteer Service, Excellence, and Respect.  Next came a discussion of the CAP motto, Semper vigilans (Always Vigilant).

Finally it was time for Cadet Patrick to take the Cadet Officer Oath, however, scripted objections were raised by Cadets Cathcart, Expose, and Rains. These permitted examination of Cadet Patrick’s qualifications for receiving the Billy Mitchell Award.  In the end, it was agreed that Cadet Patrick had earned the right to advance into a Cadet Officer role and he took his oath, fully aware of a Cadet Officer's responsibilities. Immediately afterwards, his parents affixed his grade insignia to his uniform.

Before receiving the Billy Mitchell Award Certificate, Group III Commander Lt Col Owen Younger addressed the attendees with comments about the significance of the Billy Mitchell Award, pointing out that of all of the CAP members present, only three them, 1st Lt Phil Rains, Major Stephen Simmons, and himself had ever achieved the Billy Mitchell Award as a cadet. And, as the former commander of the Dallas Composite Squadron, Lt Col Younger, shared some stories about Matthew Patrick as a cadet: how he came to receive birthday wishes directly from the CAP National Commander following hurricanes Rita and Katrina, and his participation in the 2006 Freedom Run in Dallas, and how he fell out to support other CAP members in the run.  He concluded his comments by saying “I would stack a Mitchell Award against any Eagle Scout. I would stack a Mitchell Award against any five Eagle Scouts.” Lt Col Younger then presented C/2d Lt Matthew Patrick with his General Billy Mitchell Award Certificate, reading the number: 56550.

3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

[3] C/2d Lt Patrick repeats the Cadet Officer Oath. [4] Cdt Patrick accepts Lt Col Owen Younger's congratulations. [5] Cdt Patrick's Parents place the new grade on his epaulets. [6] Lt Col Owen Younger presents the General Billy Mitchell Award Certificate. [7] The Patrick family.

The audience was then treated to two videos: one showed Dallas Composite Squadron cadets extolling the virtues of the Cadet program, and a second one consisting of a collage of photos of C/2d Lt Matthew Patrick and his journey through the CAP Cadet program. C/2d Lt Patrick was then presented with a copy of the videos, and the evening ended with a reception. In all, it was a big evening for Matthew Patrick, his friends and family, and the Dallas Composite Squadron.

(2nd. Lt. Sue Cathcart)

Kittinger Phantom SS

The Next Best Thing to Making a Perfect Landing

     All too often, a pilot’s skill is judged by his passengers from the smoothness of his landings. However, one Sunday in May, I was pilot-in-command of a Northwest Airlink CRJ200 and discovered a sense of satisfaction almost equaling the elation of a perfect landing. The only difference being that the passengers never had a clue as to how well the en-route portion of their journey played out. Nonetheless, the same feeling of pride and gratification was felt within.

Before leaving Detroit on a trip to Tulsa, Oklahoma, I stopped to check the gate computer for the latest weather and radar summary. I could see that there was a line of weather stretching from northern Arkansas, through Missouri and up into Illinois. This was obviously going to affect our routing but the thoughts of being able to fly mostly over the storms or at least circumnavigate it were in my mind. The weather in Tulsa was good as was Detroit.

Once airborne, the first part of our 2 hr and 22 min leg went along routinely.  Within 30 minutes, however, I received a message from my dispatcher advising me that I should request a re-route from ATC. The message stated, “Suggest re-route from STL (St. Louis), to Columbia (COL VOR) to Butler (BUT VOR), then direct Tulsa to get on the North West side of the line.” Our airborne weather radar is invaluable to staying clear of the cells, but when it comes to the “Big Picture,” our dispatchers have the advantage, since they have access to all the NEXRAD information back in Memphis.

I figured this was good advice from the dispatcher, so I had my First Officer relay our request to ATC that we wanted to change our routing from St. Louis. Center quickly had our new clearance and we programmed the new changes to the FMS (Flight Management System). Shortly thereafter, we approached the line of storms. I still find storms from the air to be a very beautiful sight, as long as I don’t have to go near them but this was not to be the case. I knew that we would have to find a way through this spot in the line. From a distance, we could see the cells as well as paint them on the weather radar.

Approaching at flight level 300 (Thirty Thousand Feet), we could see all the heavy stuff on the right with one huge cell with its ominous overhang in front of us. Just a little further was another build-up.  From the looks of things, it appeared that we might be OK to fly just under this “overhang” and make our right turn in front of the other build-up.  From a distance, my First Officer and I discussed our options and felt this would be an acceptable choice for our planned course of action. The closer we got, however, it seemed to be more prudent to fly around the farther cell, then make the turn.

We advised Center of our intentions and were given permission to deviate as necessary and to advise when we could go direct to Butler (VOR).  

     Once around the cell, we turned further west bound. From the looks of our radar we would be clear of most of the weather, but I could see that we would be entering the clouds ahead. I liked the heading that we had taken, but I wasn’t sure that our given altitude would be smooth. I had the First Officer ask for flight level 280 and upon receiving clearance to do so, executed the descent. Once in the clouds, some minor bumps, but overall it was not a bad ride. We were in IMC (Instrument Meteorological Conditions) for the next 10 or so minutes constantly scanning ahead for more weather. Soon we were clear of all clouds and again into the beautiful blue skies.

Looking back over my shoulder, I could see the ominous line that we had just come through. Even though these were very severe storms, we emerged with only a few minor bumps and the joy that comes from successfully negotiating the challenge that we had faced. With smiles on our faces, we continued onward towards our destination.

     A few minutes later, an American Airlines pilot that was coming through the same area that we had just been reported to Center that he had Severe Turbulence and had been in a 2000 foot per minute downdraft! The only difference was that he came through at flight level 320 (32,000 feet). Wow! This could have been us, had we not made the choices that we did. I was so glad to have descended. I can’t say why I did; I just felt that it was the right thing to do at that point in time. Sometimes, just a gut instinct can make all the difference. I’m sure the American Airlines pilot was making a lot of decisions at this point in time as well, and probably quite successfully. I don’t know why he got severe turbulence and I didn’t, but I am grateful that it worked out the way it did.

As we continued along, my First Officer and I talked about the decisions we had just made and how it made us feel almost giddy to know that we had met the challenge that had faced us. I then said, "That was probably the next best thing to making a great landing... The only difference is that no one in the back would never even know what we did up front to make this a typical trip to Tulsa." I think, for the most part, its better that way. And to that end, I would like to share the following:

“It is impossible to accurately measure the results of flying an aircraft safely… no one can count the mishaps that never happen, the engine failures that never take place, nor can anyone evaluate the lives that have been saved or plumb the depths of human misery that were spared. But the man at the controls can find satisfaction in knowing that he has worked wisely and well, and that safety has been his first consideration.”

Fly Safely!

 (Capt. Alan Fenter)

Mesquite Blacksheep CS

Cadets Experience a Boeing 737-700 Simulator, 27 April

DALLAS, TX – On 27 April 2008, cadets from the Mesquite Blacksheep CS were able to experience flight inside a Boeing 737-700 simulator.  Lt. Col. Mark Blacketer, squadron Deputy Commander for Seniors and CAP Instructor Pilot, obtained special permission to have the cadets participate in this activity at the Southwest Airlines Pilot Training Center in Dallas. Lt. Col. Blacketer is also a Southwestern Airlines' instructor pilot.

As Lt. Col. Mike Eberle, Squadron Commander, piloted the 4-seat simulator, Lt. Col. Blacketer manned the control panel. The cadets then got their chance at sitting inside the simulator while experiencing the sights and sounds of a plane in flight.

“It was really cool,” said C/A1C Garrett Porter, “Because of the visuals, it made it feel like a real airplane.” The cadets experienced views of downtown Dallas and had the illusion of flying over Texas Stadium.

“Later on, we got to spend time in the break room playing games. We also saw a lot of things on display about flying,” said C/AB Bell, referring particularly to military memorabilia donated by various pilots, flight suits donated by the US Navy Blue Angels and US Air Force Thunderbirds, and an aircraft ejection seat used by a military pilot to bail out of his crippled jet.

1. 2. 3. 4.

[1] Boeing 737-700 Simulator. [2] (L-R) C/SSGt Kasee Niskern, C/Amn Carolyn Stelting, C/SrA Andy Papson, C/CMSgt Stelting, C/TSgt Tim Kleinmeier, C/CMSgt Andrew Smith, C/2d. Lt. Mitchell Graham, C/Amn Matt Phoenix, C/SMSgt Matthew Garcia, C/A1C Garrett Porter, and C/AB Chelsea Bell. [3] C/Amn Matt Phoenix, C/TSgt Tim Kleinmeier, C/2d. Lt. Mitchell Graham and C/SMSgt Matthew Garcia take time for a game of foosball in the break room. [4] C/2d. Lt. Mitchell Graham and C/CMSgt Andrew Smith fight it out over a friendly game of table tennis.

Thanks to Lt. Col. Blacketer, the squadron was able to use the field trip as a valuable aerospace education event, giving the cadets a greater understanding of flying, and letting them share in its excitement.

“The trip was a lot of fun. I plan on joining the Air Force when I get older,” said C/AB Bell.

Other senior members who participated in the tour included 2d. Lt. Jerry Barron and 2d. Lt. Lee Ann Garcia.

(Capt. Kelly Castillo)

Squadron Promotions, 27 May

MESQUITE, TX – During April and May, one cadet and four senior members from the Black Sheep Composite Squadron, Group III, Texas Wing received promotions.

  • On 29 April, Cadet Andy Papson was promoted to Cadet Staff Sergeant for fulfilling the requirements for his Level IV Wright Brothers Award.

  • On 20 April, Jerry Barron, Cadet Programs Officer and Aerospace Education Officer, was promoted to First Lieutenant.

  • On 28 April, Nicholas Birchum, Moral Leadership Officer, was promoted to Second Lieutenant. 

  • On 27 May, Doug Hosea, the newest member, was promoted to Captain.

  • Also promoted to Captain was Kelly Castillo, Historian and Public Affairs Officer, with an effective date of rank of 19 February.

1st Lt J.M. Coffman, Deputy Commander for Cadets, promotes Cadet Andy Papson to Cadet Staff Sergeant.

(Capt. Kelly Castillo)

Pegasus CS

CAP Cadet Plays Taps at Memorial Day Ceremony, 25 May

ROUND ROCK, TX It was a beautiful Sunday morning at St. Barnabas The Encourager Evangelical Church, as a group of families, mostly members of the congregation, in reverence, watched the McNeil High School JROTC Color Guard march into the courtyard. Many members of the congregation had relatives deployed overseas, and others retired from military service. Because of this, the congregation wanted to mark the day with a memorial service. For this occasion, they had invited the McNeil JROTC Color Guard to present the colors, as the St. Barnabas members gathered to recognize our service men and women and their sacrifice.

I had participated in the JROTC program last year, but this year was so crowded with academic subjects, sports and band, that I had to postpone it until the Fall of 2008. Then came the big surprise. When the scheduled bugler could not attend the ceremony, at the last minute, the JROTC commander, Lt. Col. Kenneth Lamkin, USAF, asked me to fill in.

I was honored to wear my Civil Air Patrol uniform and play Taps in honor of our fallen service members, at the same time that the McNeil Color Guard proudly and deeply-touched marched and presented the colors while I played.

The Color Guard Members were:

  • Cadet 1st Lieutenant Alex Walker - American Guard

  • Cadet Master Sergeant Sean Perry – American Flag

  • Cadet Staff Sergeant David Sands – Texas Flag

  • Cadet Senior Airman Emanuel DeLeon – Texas Guard

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

[1]-[2] C/1st Lt Raphael Erie plays Taps as the McNeil Color Guard presents the colors. [3] The Rev. Jeff Black, pastor of St. Barnabas, pronounces the invocation. [4] The congregation at the ceremony, holding American flags with tags bearing the names of relatives. [5] Life goes on. (Photos 1&3: MSgt Royce Claywell; Others: Mr. John Dooley)

After the presentation of the colors, the Rev. Jeff Black, pastor of St. Barnabas, pronounced the invocation and addressed the gathering. "Let us remember and honor all those who have given their life in defense of our Nation," he said. "We have much to be thankful for, and we owe them a debt of gratitude that cannot ever be fully repaid."

Later, Pastor Jeff Black commented, "We were moved by the young people who came to present the flag and lead us. The people took flags with names attached to them, names of members of our families who had died as veterans, and we planted them in our garden. People were, many of them, moved to tears." Then he added, "What impressed me was the continuing hope for our country as the young bear witness of their willingness to sacrifice. My second impression was to pray, hard, that peace will come soon."

Master Sergeant Royce Claywell, USAF, NCO in charge of the McNeil High School JROTC, said to us, "It is very important to honor those who have served our country."

My spirits were lifted at the sight of all the families who walked up to us to thank us. Many children, members of the congregation, were wearing their scout uniforms. We even each received a big chocolate chip and peanut butter cookie with an American flag icing on it.

(C/1st. Lt. Raphael Erie)

Back Home, 28 May

It is a great feeling to return home from college and be able to unwind a bit during the summer. The only bad thing about it is that my AFROTC friends are spread all over the state, but August will be here soon enough and I'll be with them again. But this is today.

There is one thing that I was able to do for the first time since last August, which I had been excited about doing. I went to a squadron meeting. You might think, "So what? Nothing out of the ordinary there."  When I was at Texas Tech, I missed all the cool stuff that Pegasus Composite Squadron had been doing, and I had looked forward to returning home and being able to attend meetings again. 

It was good to see all my friends in the squadron. It was also good to see the senior members again. I really enjoyed answering questions that the younger cadets had about college and AFROTC. Hopefully, my answers will help them make the big decision on where to go to college (Texas Tech, of course) and join an AFROTC Detachment (Det 820, is there any other?). By being in the CAP program, they will be well ahead of most of the others, and will have no problem transitioning from high school to a university, whether it's the Air Force Academy or a four-year school. 

I was also glad to see new cadets in the squadron. I think it is great to have the squadron grow. After all, these new cadets will be running the squadron's cadet side in the future. 

So, my mind is made up. I'm looking forward to attending all the Pegasus meetings that I can, and use them to help the squadron. I believe that what I have learned in AFROTC can contribute to Pegasus, as much as Pegasus contributed to my success in AFROTC. 

(C/SSgt Evan Petrosky)

Tyler CS

Our Very Own Tuskegee Airman, 4 May

Portrait By Jaime R. Carrero

Wilbur Dixon was one of the “forgotten” eagles of WWII's Tuskegee airmen and the only known member of this special group of flyers in Tyler. Tuskegee refers to the aviation course offered at Tuskegee Institute, Alabama. Black airmen made extraordinary contributions to the war efforts, but racial inequalities excluded them from attending traditional training programs.


TYLER, TX – Wilbur Dixon of Tyler spent much of his childhood listening to stories about his grandfather's wild and rugged days as a Buffalo Solider chasing Pancho Villa and fighting alongside Teddy Roosevelt.

He dreamed of one day having his own career in the military, as a pilot. Dixon would eventually follow in his grandfather's footsteps, eventually flying with some of the elite Tuskegee airmen.

He retired in 1972 after 26 years of active duty that began with service at the end of World War II and continued through two tours in Vietnam. For his efforts, he received an Air Medal and a Bronze Star for service and time spent in combat.

At 80, Dixon continues to serve as a colonel in the Civil Air Patrol.

He is modest, humble, reserved and deeply loyal to the country and the idea of service. "Kids nowadays don't sacrifice anymore," he said. "One of the reasons we have the Civil Air Patrol program is to take the kids, give them discipline, a sense of responsibility and leadership. It gives them a taste of what it could be like if everyone would cooperate."

Off to War

Dixon spent spare moments of his boyhood building model airplanes.

"Aviation has always been my interest," he said. "I wanted to get into naval aviation, but it was impossible at that time. The only place I could go when I graduated high school, to even get close, was Tuskegee. That was one of the military academies for coloreds."

Courtesy Photo

"Aviation has always been my interest. I wanted to get into naval aviation, but it was impossible at that time."


     Tuskegee was one of two black substitutes for military academies; the other one was Hampton in Virginia.

At 16, he signed up.

"I got into aviation maintenance," he said. "Sixteen is too young for active duty."

The atmosphere at Tuskegee was similar in nature to the military. They marched to chapel and prepped for inspections.

Dixon said he continually applied for training in aviation, but it took years to finally achieve his goal. "The flying program closed late in 1945," he said. "I was scheduled to go in during '45 so they sent me to the infantry instead."

He attended combat engineering school and studied to become a demolitions expert. "Basically we built bridges and then blew them up," he said with a grin. "I had a lot of OJT, on-the-job training."

The career military man said he never seriously considered the possibility he could perish in combat, recalling with ease a "little" explosion accident in the Marianas in Guam shortly after the war ended.

"The Japanese, at night, didn't accept the fact that when the war ended, it ended," he said. "They had artillery in underground bunkers and they would bring it out at night and fire at the ships."

A plan was concocted to locate the bunkers and detonate the contents, but there were only two men available to complete the mission, and the other one was too far away to be of any use, Dixon said.

"I was small," he said. "They sent me." He sneaked into the bunker and set the ignitions, only to realize he couldn't exit out the same route without disturbing the wiring, so he chose another route.

As Dixon's head emerged from the small opening, a comrade mistook him for a Japanese fighter.

"He pulled the plunger," Dixon said. "I remember being hit from the bottom of my feet and flying in the air. I wasn't thinking about dying. I was thinking, 'I'm going to get the son of a gun.'"

He awoke in the hospital, still smoldering over the mistaken identity.

Aviation at Last

After contracting hepatitis in the hospital, he was sent to work at bases throughout the U.S. before landing in Kansas with the 301st Heavy Bombing group, maintaining B-24s.

Courtesy Photo

"The only place I could go when I graduated high school, to even get close, was Tuskegee. That was the naval academy for colored."


By 1947, the aviation program was reopened and Dixon was accepted. "The Air Force reopened the whole program," he said. "It was integrated. I trained at Randolph Air Force Base in San Antonio."

He flew T-6s at first, then P-51s.

After graduating from flight school in September 1949, he applied to different programs. He was assigned into air defense command, flying F-84 and F-86s on coastal air patrol along the cape near Massachusetts' Otis Air Force Base.

From there, it was on to Alaska. "We flew F-94s during Korea," he said. "Instead of sending me to Korea, they sent me to Alaska. I flew reconnaissance missions and interceptions. We were there to keep the Russians from coming over," he said.

"As for the number of missions we flew, that I couldn't tell you," he said. "Usually you only count missions while in combat and 50 sent you home. In air defense, they didn't care how many. It was a job, but it was more than a job. To me, it was exciting."

As an example, he recalled a 1949 mid-air collision outside Las Vegas. "We were practicing combat formations," he said. "One got too close." Dixon said the next few moments unfolded as if in slow motion. As portions of the plane began to peel away, Dixon calmly activated his parachute.

"When I woke up, there was somebody flying over me," he said. "I was hanging upside-down in the parachute, looking up. I wasn't thinking about dying. I wanted that stupid guy flying upside down to quit clowning around."

He quickly realized the problem: he was slipping out of his chute. He struggled to return upright and watched as a distant mountain range drew closer. At touch-down, he started bouncing.

Dixon was still in a daze when the base commander drove up in a Jeep to retrieve him.

"Every bump we hit on the way back took my breath away," he said. "There was a trick going around where the big guys would take the little guys' chutes. The only thing that kept me from falling out of my chute was the canteen strapped to my side."

In spite of his best efforts, Dixon said he never caught up with the supposed prankster who had swapped out his chute.

Long Road Home

He left the Air Force in 1955 to go back to school, but returned a couple of years later to work in the medical corps and teach. His wife of 49 years, Pauline, was among his students, sitting on the front row in a class at Lockland Air Force Base.

"We had our first date on July 4 and married on August the 20th," said Mrs. Dixon, who is white. "I never thought about our differences. It never occurred to me that there was a difference."

Dixon said others weren't so open-minded.

After realizing he could receive no additional promotions past his rank of staff sergeant, he sought a discharge and entered the Army as an enlisted man, remaining there until retirement.

"That's when it got interesting," he said. "I spent two tours in Vietnam, one as a medic in the third surgical hospital, which was a MASH hospital in Ben Hoa." The second was with the 2/17 Cavalry with the 101st Airborne Division.

Even in camp, danger lurked around every corner.

"The Vietnamese, at night, would keep us awake by sending mortar rounds into the camp," he said. "There were also infiltrators. I guess I never thought anything would happen to me."

Even when things were quiet, Dixon said he was always looking over his shoulder, "We felt like there was more danger from the folks in our military who were drug addicts than the enemy. We had a lot of them."

Those were difficult, stressful years, he said, but joy today is found in life's simple pleasures: reading, gardening and spending time with family. Photos of the couple's seven children, 17 grandchildren and four great-grandchildren are proudly displayed throughout their tree-shrouded home of 13 years.

A handmade sign at the edge of their driveway references the simple pleasures of eating warm cookies and reading stories at grandma and grandpa's house.

"This is the longest we've been in one place since we married," said Mrs. Dixon, examining one of her rose bushes. "We've had to move around a lot."

Dixon agreed, saying it was a good place to land: "This is home now. We like it."

Story By Jacque Hilburn, Feature Writer, Tyler Morning Telegraph

Waxahachie Talon CS

Cadet Earns Earhart Award, 1 May

WAXAHACHIE, TX On 1 May 2008, Cadet Captain Tiffany Hamm, a member of the Waxahachie Talon Composite Squadron, Group III, Texas Wing received her Earhart Award Certificate from the Group III Commander, Lt. Col. Owen Younger. After the presentation, Lt Col. Younger gave her a 1700-year-old memento, one of his Roman Empire coins. When asked, he said, "It was quite a nice one, of Licinius I (Approx 308-324 AD), minted in Cyzicus. I wish I could give some deep reason why it was the perfect coin for her, but there isn't one. Just a nice coin from the collection." Then he added, "Somebody who earns an Earhart deserves something a little more special than a Challenge Coin."

Cadet Hamm joined the Waxahachie Talon Composite Squadron on 2 February 2005, and soon thereafter attended the Bivouac Training Exercise. She is qualified as a Ground Team Member, Urban Direction Finding Team Member, Flight Line Marshaller, and Mission Radio Operator. She participated in the Midway Airport fly-ins and the Squadron Work Days. 

After attending the Texas Wing Winter 2005 Basic Encampment, Cadet Hamm volunteered her time and color guard knowledge to the neighboring Red Oak Cadet Squadron. She participated in the Group III Honor Guard, and served as her squadron's Cadet Public Affairs Officer during calendar year 2007, earning a well-deserved internship in Public Affairs, a responsible staff position not usually chosen by cadets. While in the Honor Guard, she did several AFA presentations. During one of them, she shared a dinner table with Lt. Col. Paul W. Tibbets IV, the grandson of Col. Paul W. Tibbets Jr. (who retired as a Brig. Gen.), the pilot of the B-29 that dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima. Col. Tibbets IV is a B-2 Spirit pilot who, as a Lt. Col. in 2006, commanded the 393rd Bomb Squadron, one of two squadrons under the 509th Bomb Wing, which his grandfather had commanded.

In her CAP career, Cadet Hamm has served as Flight C/Sergeant, C/First Sergeant, C/Flight Commander and as her squadron's C/Commander. During the Texas Wing Summer 2007 Encampment, she had been selected to the staff position of Standards and Evaluation Officer, but in the middle of the course, because of an unexpected vacancy, she was suddenly promoted to Standards and Evaluation Team Commander, a position she filled capably and with quiet assurance. It was in part thanks to her efforts that a smooth transition of command responsibility was accomplished, so much so that the encampment at large was scarcely aware that anything had changed.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

[1] At the start of the presentation, Cdt. Hamm reports to Lt. Col. Owen Younger, as her squadron commander, Maj. Tom Smalley, looks on. [2] Maj. Jane Smalley, Texas Wing Director of Cadet Programs, reads the orders. [3] Cdt. Hamm, Maj Tom Smalley, and Lt. Col. Owen Younger. [4] Maj. Tom Smalley, Cdt. Hamm, and Lt. Col. Owen Younger. [5] Cdt. Hamm and Lt. Col. Owen Younger. (Photo 5, C/CMSgt Rachel Scarborough; all others, Ch. (Lt. Col.) Nancy Smalley)

In her role as her squadron's C/PAO she was mentored by the squadron's PAO, Lt. Col. Gary Stevens, under the direction of the Group III PAO. She quickly learned the skills and was able to function effectively in the absence Lt. Col. Stevens. She has contributed many articles and photographs to the Group III Newsletter, CAP National News Online, and Wings Over Texas. Her original writing, notably her poetry, has appeared often on the Group III Newsletter -- and been very favorably received.

Currently, she has been selected as a C/Squadron Commander for the Texas Wing Summer 2008 Encampment.

These accomplishments pale when compared to her personal and professional development. Possessed of quiet strength, tact, and unusual sensitivity, she has carefully mentored other cadets, inspiring them to reach for excellence. When it was needed, she provided positive and proactive leadership to the newly-formed Red Oak Cadet Squadron. She is a person about whom the expression "unlimited potential" has true meaning. Her personal determination, relentless striving for lofty goals, clear intelligence, tolerance of others, and gentle hand in mentoring and training have earned her the respect and admiration of all those who have known her.

In perfect physical health, she keeps herself at peak fitness, meeting the required physical fitness standards with ease.

Cadet Hamm is home-schooled and a Junior in High School. Her education, besides answering to the Texas Home School Coalition's standards, has embraced other areas, especially the humanities. Possessed of both very high moral standards and an inquisitive mind, she has taken an interest in the Law, working as a part-time aide at a local Law Office. There, she has earned a reputation for excellence.

Naturally modest, she embodies the ideal of selfless service. Unusually even-tempered, she has a quiet sense of humor that is sure to smooth rough times and ease work pressure. Driven to succeed, she leads by example -- that others readily follow. She has many talents, yet takes credit for none.

Capt. Arthur E. Woodgate, SWR DPA

RV Fly-in, 17 May

WAXAHACHIE, TX “Everyone get ready. There are five planes coming in for a full stop.” Waxahachie cadets ran to their places as they prepared to marshal the incoming planes, bright and early at 8 a.m.

The Waxahachie/Midlothian Mid-Way Regional Airport hosted an RV fly-in on May 17, 2008, and the Waxahachie Composite Squadron volunteered to do the flight-line marshaling for the airport staff.

Unfortunately, only three squadron cadets could attend the fly-in; but those three did a truly amazing job. From 0800-1300, C/Capt Tiffany Hamm, C/CMSgt Phil Lambert, and C/MSgt Jason Myers marshaled in over 100 airplanes. By using teamwork and communicating over the hand-held radios, these three cadets were able to marshal in planes without any mishap.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

[1] Does Major Harber think he’s an airplane? [2] C/CMSgt Lambert takes a break in the sun. [3] A CAP cadet marshals an airplane. [4] C/MSgt Myers parks an airplane. [5] As C/Capt Hamm marshals in three airplanes, she takes a quick picture of them.

The majority of the participants arrived in kit-built airplanes, although some Cessnas, Bonanzas, and Pipers showed up as well.

Major Bill Harber, the supervisor for the event, commented, “Even though we only had three cadets, we still were able to use teamwork and get the job done.”

C/CMSgt Phil Lambert added, “It was a long day, but I enjoyed every moment of it!”

The Waxahachie Squadron had a successful day for the RV fly-in, and they did a wonderful job using their flight-line marshaling skills.

(C/Capt. Tiffany Hamm)

The Squadron in the News, 19 May

WAXAHACHIE, TX – The Ennis Daily News, in their 19 May issue, published the article about the Group III O-Flights from the point of view of the Waxahachie Staging Area.

Check it out!

(C/Capt. Tiffany Hamm)

The Reason is For Us

God puts certain people in our lives for a reason,
Perhaps unknown to us at the moment,
But He knows.

As the days pass,
You might come to find
That the person you never truly knew ...

... has suddenly become dear to you.
And you will learn from that person,
As much as that person will learn from you.

Then one day you will realize
That it was a real miracle
That moved you to look twice.

Ordinarily, you never would have seen 
What that stranger could ever mean.

God placed that person on your doorstep.
But it’s your choice
          To let that person in.

~ Be cautious not to overlook
The things that God has placed in front of you,
For you to take ~

1. 2. 3.

[1] C/Airman Tara Reed and her dog, Angel. [2] A day's halt in their migratory flight, a pair of geese get acquainted at the pond. [3] C/Capt. Tiffany Hamm and her horse, Glitter.

(C/Capt. Tiffany Hamm)

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